süsi

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Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *süci, from Proto-Uralic *śüde. Cognate to Finnish sysi and Votic süsi.

Noun

süsi (genitive söe, partitive sütt)

  1. charcoal
  2. coal

Declension

Declension of süsi (ÕS type 15/käsi, d/t-ø-s gradation)
singular plural
nominative süsi söed
accusative nom.
gen. söe
genitive süte
partitive sütt süsi
illative sütte
söesse
sütesse
süsisse
inessive söes sütes
süsis
elative söest sütest
süsist
allative söele sütele
süsile
adessive söel sütel
süsil
ablative söelt sütelt
süsilt
translative söeks süteks
süsiks
terminative söeni süteni
essive söena sütena
abessive söeta süteta
comitative söega sütega

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *süci.

Pronunciation

Noun

süsi

  1. charcoal
  2. coal

Inflection

Declension of süsi (type X/tuli, t- gradation)
singular plural
nominative süsi süed
genitive süe süsije, süsii
partitive sütte süsiite, süsii
illative sütte, süttese süsiise
inessive süez süsiiz
elative süesse süsiisse
allative süele süsiile
adessive süelle süsiille
ablative süelte süsiilte
translative süessi süsiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “süsi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn