tök

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Hungarian

 tök on Hungarian Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from a South Slavic language. Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *tyky.[1]

Noun

tök (plural tökök)

  1. squash, pumpkin, vegetable marrow
  2. (card games) bells (a suit in German or Hungarian cards)
    Coordinate terms: piros, zöld, makk
  3. (slang) testicles, balls
Declension
Inflection (stem in -ö-, front rounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative tök tökök
accusative tököt tököket
dative töknek tököknek
instrumental tökkel tökökkel
causal-final tökért tökökért
translative tökké tökökké
terminative tökig tökökig
essive-formal tökként tökökként
essive-modal
inessive tökben tökökben
superessive tökön tökökön
adessive töknél tököknél
illative tökbe tökökbe
sublative tökre tökökre
allative tökhöz tökökhöz
elative tökből tökökből
delative tökről tökökről
ablative töktől tököktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
töké tököké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
tökéi tökökéi
Possessive forms of tök
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. tököm tökjeim
2nd person sing. tököd tökjeid
3rd person sing. tökje tökjei
1st person plural tökünk tökjeink
2nd person plural tökötök tökjeitek
3rd person plural tökjük tökjeik

Referring to testicles:

Possessive forms of tök
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. tököm tökeim
2nd person sing. tököd tökeid
3rd person sing. töke tökei
1st person plural tökünk tökeink
2nd person plural tökötök tökeitek
3rd person plural tökük tökeik
Derived terms
Compound words

Etymology 2

Short for tökéletesen (totally, perfectly).

Adverb

tök (not comparable)

  1. (slang) completely, totally
  2. (slang) very, quite, rather

References

  1. ^ tök in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • tök in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • tök in Ferenc Pusztai (Q112535193), editor (2003), Magyar értelmező kéziszótár [A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian], Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2nd, expanded and revised edition (ÉKsz.2) (online searchable version under development)

Anagrams

Icelandic

Noun

tök n

  1. inflection of tak:
    1. indefinite nominative plural
    2. indefinite accusative plural

Southwestern Dinka

Numeral

tök

  1. one

References

  • Dinka-English Dictionary, 2005

Tatar

Noun

tök

  1. feather
  2. (animal's) hair
  3. (body) hair