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Hokkien

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to approach; to move towards; to reach; to arrive at; etc.”).
(This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of ).

Japanese

Romanization

  1. Rōmaji transcription of とお
  2. Rōmaji transcription of とう

Kato

Noun

  1. water

References

  • Pliny Earle Goddard, Bill Ray, Kato texts (1909)

Maori

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *to (compare with Hawaiian and Tongan ), from Proto-Oceanic *topu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh (compare with Malay tebu), from Proto-Austronesian *təbuS. Sense of stem displaced the original plant meaning as sugarcane did not survive the cold New Zealand climate.

Noun

  1. plant stem/stalk
  2. (archaic) sugar cane
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From English stove.

Noun

  1. stove

Etymology 3

Noun

  1. dragging
  2. portage

Verb

  1. to drag or open/shut (incl. both physical and computer windows)

Etymology 4

Determiner

  1. (possessive, neutral/informal) your (singular) (Must be followed by a noun.)
  2. belonging to (combines with dual and plural pronouns)
  3. (possessive) Denotes ownership of.
    He motokā Timu.
    Timu owns a car.
    (literally, “A car owned (by) Timu”)
  4. that of, the one of

Etymology 5

Verb

  1. to be calm, peaceful, tranquil
  2. to set (of an astronomical body)

Etymology 6

Verb

  1. to vibrate, tingle
    te taringa
    ringing in the ears

References

  1. ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary, Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 520
  2. ^ Furey, Louise (2006) Maori gardening: An archaeological perspective, Wellington, New Zealand: New Zealand Department of Conservation, →ISBN, page 10

Further reading

Rapa Nui

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *to (to set). Cognates include Tongan and Maori .

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtoː/
  • Hyphenation:

Noun

  1. (intransitive, of the Sun) to rise

References

  • Paulus Kieviet (2017) A grammar of Rapa Nui, Berlin: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 29

Tokelauan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *te-o-u. Cognates include Hawaiian kou and Samoan lou.

Determiner

  1. (inalienable, definite) thy, your
See also

Etymology 2

Te tō (2.1).

From Proto-Polynesian *toqo. Cognates include Tongan toˈo and Samoan to.

Noun

  1. pickaxe, pick
  2. landslide, avalanche

Verb

  1. (transitive) to pickaxe
  2. (transitive) to loosen
  3. (stative) to be loose
  4. (intransitive) to fall
  5. (intransitive) to set (go down the horizon)

Etymology 3

From Proto-Polynesian *to. Cognates include Hawaiian and Samoan .

Noun

  1. pregnancy

Verb

(plural totō)

  1. (stative) to be pregnant

Etymology 4

Verb

  1. (transitive) to sing the starting note of

References

  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary, Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 388

Tongan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *to.

Pronunciation

Noun

  1. sugar cane