taikina
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Taikina.
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *taikina, borrowed from Proto-Germanic , from *daigaz (“dough”).
Pronunciation
Noun
taikina
- dough, pastry (mix of flour and other ingredients)
- batter (beaten mixture of flour and liquid)
- (uncommon, by extension) paste, mass (something that resembles dough)
Usage notes
"dough" and "batter" are not distinct concepts in Finnish. If a distinction is required, one may use a phrase like "runny/watery dough" (löysä taikina) to refer to batter, while dough and not batter could be expressed as "thick dough" (paksu taikina).
Declension
| Inflection of taikina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | taikina | taikinat | |
| genitive | taikinan | taikinoiden taikinoitten | |
| partitive | taikinaa | taikinoita | |
| illative | taikinaan | taikinoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | taikina | taikinat | |
| accusative | nom. | taikina | taikinat |
| gen. | taikinan | ||
| genitive | taikinan | taikinoiden taikinoitten taikinain rare | |
| partitive | taikinaa | taikinoita | |
| inessive | taikinassa | taikinoissa | |
| elative | taikinasta | taikinoista | |
| illative | taikinaan | taikinoihin | |
| adessive | taikinalla | taikinoilla | |
| ablative | taikinalta | taikinoilta | |
| allative | taikinalle | taikinoille | |
| essive | taikinana | taikinoina | |
| translative | taikinaksi | taikinoiksi | |
| abessive | taikinatta | taikinoitta | |
| instructive | — | taikinoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
compounds
- esitaikina
- filotaikina
- friteeraustaikina
- frityyritaikina
- hapanleipätaikina
- hapantaikina
- kakkutaikina
- lehtitaikina
- leipätaikina
- lettutaikina
- makkarataikina
- munkkitaikina
- mureketaikina
- murotaikina
- ohukaistaikina
- pastataikina
- piparkakkutaikina
- pullataikina
- ruistaikina
- taikinajuuri
- taikinakaavin
- taikinakoukku
- taikinakuori
- taikinamarja
- taikinanjuuri
- taikinanpala
- taikinanyytti
- taikinapytty
- taikinapyörä
- taikinatiinu
- torttutaikina
- uppopaistotaikina
- vehnästaikina
- vehnätaikina
- vohvelitaikina
- voitaikina
Further reading
- “taikina”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *taikina. Cognates include Finnish taikina and Estonian taigen.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑi̯kinɑ/,
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑi̯kinɑ/,
- Rhymes: -ɑi̯kin, -ɑi̯kinɑ
- Hyphenation: tai‧ki‧na
Noun
taikina
Declension
| Declension of taikina (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | taikina | taikinat |
| genitive | taikinan | taikinoin |
| partitive | taikinaa | taikinoja |
| illative | taikinaa | taikinoihe |
| inessive | taikinaas | taikinois |
| elative | taikinast | taikinoist |
| allative | taikinalle | taikinoille |
| adessive | taikinaal | taikinoil |
| ablative | taikinalt | taikinoilt |
| translative | taikinaks | taikinoiks |
| essive | taikinanna, taikinaan | taikinoinna, taikinoin |
| exessive1) | taikinant | taikinoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 568