taisyti
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Lithuanian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *taisītei. Cognate with Latvian taisīt and Proto-Slavic *těšiti. By surface analysis, an o-grade derivative of tiẽsti (“to stretch, straighten”).[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
taisýti (third-person present tense taĩso, third-person past tense taĩsė)
Conjugation
Conjugation of taisyti
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) |
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) |
present (esamasis laikas) |
taisaũ | taisaĩ | taĩso | taĩsome, taĩsom |
taĩsote, taĩsot |
taĩso | |
| past (būtasis kartinis laikas) |
taisiaũ | taiseĩ | taĩsė | taĩsėme, taĩsėm |
taĩsėte, taĩsėt |
taĩsė | ||
| past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) |
taisýdavau | taisýdavai | taisýdavo | taisýdavome, taisýdavom |
taisýdavote, taisýdavot |
taisýdavo | ||
| future (būsimasis laikas) |
taisýsiu | taisýsi | taisýs | taisýsime, taisýsim |
taisýsite, taisýsit |
taisýs | ||
| subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) |
taisýčiau | taisýtum, taisýtumei |
taisýtų | taisýtumėme, taisýtumėm, taisýtume |
taisýtumėte, taisýtumėt |
taisýtų | ||
| imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) |
— | taisýk, taisýki |
tetaĩso, tetaĩsai |
taisýkime, taisýkim |
taisýkite, taisýkit |
tetaĩso, tetaĩsai | ||
Participles of taisyti
| Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| active | passive | ||
| present | taĩsąs, taĩsantis | taĩsomas | |
| past | taĩsęs | taisýtas | |
| past frequentative | taisýdavęs | — | |
| future | taisýsiąs, taisýsiantis | taisýsimas | |
| participle of necessity | — | taisýtinas | |
| Adverbial | |||
| special (pusdalyvis) | taisýdamas | ||
| half-participle (padalyviai) |
present | taĩsant | |
| past | taĩsius | ||
| past frequentative | taisýdavus | ||
| future | taisýsiant | ||
| manner of action (būdinys) | taisýte, taisýtinai | ||
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “tiẽsti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 675