tampata

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Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Swedish damba (compare Swedish damma, damm (“dust”)).

Pronunciation

Verb

tampata

  1. (of a carpet) to beat with a carpetbeater
  2. to tamp (to pack down by frequent gentle strokes)

Conjugation

Inflection of tampata (Kotus type 73*B/salata, pp-p gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tamppaan en tamppaa 1st sing. olen tampannut en ole tampannut
2nd sing. tamppaat et tamppaa 2nd sing. olet tampannut et ole tampannut
3rd sing. tamppaa ei tamppaa 3rd sing. on tampannut ei ole tampannut
1st plur. tamppaamme emme tamppaa 1st plur. olemme tampanneet emme ole tampanneet
2nd plur. tamppaatte ette tamppaa 2nd plur. olette tampanneet ette ole tampanneet
3rd plur. tamppaavat eivät tamppaa 3rd plur. ovat tampanneet eivät ole tampanneet
passive tampataan ei tampata passive on tampattu ei ole tampattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tamppasin en tampannut 1st sing. olin tampannut en ollut tampannut
2nd sing. tamppasit et tampannut 2nd sing. olit tampannut et ollut tampannut
3rd sing. tamppasi ei tampannut 3rd sing. oli tampannut ei ollut tampannut
1st plur. tamppasimme emme tampanneet 1st plur. olimme tampanneet emme olleet tampanneet
2nd plur. tamppasitte ette tampanneet 2nd plur. olitte tampanneet ette olleet tampanneet
3rd plur. tamppasivat eivät tampanneet 3rd plur. olivat tampanneet eivät olleet tampanneet
passive tampattiin ei tampattu passive oli tampattu ei ollut tampattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tamppaisin en tamppaisi 1st sing. olisin tampannut en olisi tampannut
2nd sing. tamppaisit et tamppaisi 2nd sing. olisit tampannut et olisi tampannut
3rd sing. tamppaisi ei tamppaisi 3rd sing. olisi tampannut ei olisi tampannut
1st plur. tamppaisimme emme tamppaisi 1st plur. olisimme tampanneet emme olisi tampanneet
2nd plur. tamppaisitte ette tamppaisi 2nd plur. olisitte tampanneet ette olisi tampanneet
3rd plur. tamppaisivat eivät tamppaisi 3rd plur. olisivat tampanneet eivät olisi tampanneet
passive tampattaisiin ei tampattaisi passive olisi tampattu ei olisi tampattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. tamppaa älä tamppaa 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. tampatkoon älköön tampatko 3rd sing. olkoon tampannut älköön olko tampannut
1st plur. tampatkaamme älkäämme tampatko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. tampatkaa älkää tampatko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. tampatkoot älkööt tampatko 3rd plur. olkoot tampanneet älkööt olko tampanneet
passive tampattakoon älköön tampattako passive olkoon tampattu älköön olko tampattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. tampannen en tampanne 1st sing. lienen tampannut en liene tampannut
2nd sing. tampannet et tampanne 2nd sing. lienet tampannut et liene tampannut
3rd sing. tampannee ei tampanne 3rd sing. lienee tampannut ei liene tampannut
1st plur. tampannemme emme tampanne 1st plur. lienemme tampanneet emme liene tampanneet
2nd plur. tampannette ette tampanne 2nd plur. lienette tampanneet ette liene tampanneet
3rd plur. tampannevat eivät tampanne 3rd plur. lienevät tampanneet eivät liene tampanneet
passive tampattaneen ei tampattane passive lienee tampattu ei liene tampattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st tampata present tamppaava tampattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st tampatakseni tampataksemme
2nd tampataksesi tampataksenne
3rd tampatakseen
tampataksensa
past tampannut tampattu
2nd inessive2 tampatessa tampattaessa agent4 tamppaama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st tampatessani tampatessamme
2nd tampatessasi tampatessanne
3rd tampatessaan
tampatessansa
negative tamppaamaton
instructive tampaten —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive tamppaamassa —
elative tamppaamasta —
illative tamppaamaan —
adessive tamppaamalla —
abessive tamppaamatta —
instructive tamppaaman tampattaman
4th3 verbal noun tamppaaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st tamppaamaisillani tamppaamaisillamme
2nd tamppaamaisillasi tamppaamaisillanne
3rd tamppaamaisillaan
tamppaamaisillansa

Derived terms

References

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia