Tone L
|
Infinitive
|
ukutatamisa
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
Infinitive
|
ukutatamisa
|
ukungatatamisi
|
|
Imperative
|
|
Simple
|
+ object concord
|
Singular
|
tatamisa
|
-tatamise
|
Plural
|
tatamisani
|
-tatamiseni
|
|
Present
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyatatamisa, ngitatamisa
|
engitatamisayo, engitatamisa
|
ngitatamisa
|
angitatamisi
|
engingatatamisi
|
ngingatatamisi
|
2nd singular
|
uyatatamisa, utatamisa
|
otatamisayo, otatamisa
|
utatamisa
|
awutatamisi
|
ongatatamisi
|
ungatatamisi
|
1st plural
|
siyatatamisa, sitatamisa
|
esitatamisayo, esitatamisa
|
sitatamisa
|
asitatamisi
|
esingatatamisi
|
singatatamisi
|
2nd plural
|
niyatatamisa, nitatamisa
|
enitatamisayo, enitatamisa
|
nitatamisa
|
anitatamisi
|
eningatatamisi
|
ningatatamisi
|
Class 1
|
uyatatamisa, utatamisa
|
otatamisayo, otatamisa
|
etatamisa
|
akatatamisi
|
ongatatamisi
|
engatatamisi
|
Class 2
|
bayatatamisa, batatamisa
|
abatatamisayo, abatatamisa
|
betatamisa
|
abatatamisi
|
abangatatamisi
|
bengatatamisi
|
Class 3
|
uyatatamisa, utatamisa
|
otatamisayo, otatamisa
|
utatamisa
|
awutatamisi
|
ongatatamisi
|
ungatatamisi
|
Class 4
|
iyatatamisa, itatamisa
|
etatamisayo, etatamisa
|
itatamisa
|
ayitatamisi
|
engatatamisi
|
ingatatamisi
|
Class 5
|
liyatatamisa, litatamisa
|
elitatamisayo, elitatamisa
|
litatamisa
|
alitatamisi
|
elingatatamisi
|
lingatatamisi
|
Class 6
|
ayatatamisa, atatamisa
|
atatamisayo, atatamisa
|
etatamisa
|
awatatamisi
|
angatatamisi
|
engatatamisi
|
Class 7
|
siyatatamisa, sitatamisa
|
esitatamisayo, esitatamisa
|
sitatamisa
|
asitatamisi
|
esingatatamisi
|
singatatamisi
|
Class 8
|
ziyatatamisa, zitatamisa
|
ezitatamisayo, ezitatamisa
|
zitatamisa
|
azitatamisi
|
ezingatatamisi
|
zingatatamisi
|
Class 9
|
iyatatamisa, itatamisa
|
etatamisayo, etatamisa
|
itatamisa
|
ayitatamisi
|
engatatamisi
|
ingatatamisi
|
Class 10
|
ziyatatamisa, zitatamisa
|
ezitatamisayo, ezitatamisa
|
zitatamisa
|
azitatamisi
|
ezingatatamisi
|
zingatatamisi
|
Class 11
|
luyatatamisa, lutatamisa
|
olutatamisayo, olutatamisa
|
lutatamisa
|
alutatamisi
|
olungatatamisi
|
lungatatamisi
|
Class 14
|
buyatatamisa, butatamisa
|
obutatamisayo, obutatamisa
|
butatamisa
|
abutatamisi
|
obungatatamisi
|
bungatatamisi
|
Class 15
|
kuyatatamisa, kutatamisa
|
okutatamisayo, okutatamisa
|
kutatamisa
|
akutatamisi
|
okungatatamisi
|
kungatatamisi
|
Class 17
|
kuyatatamisa, kutatamisa
|
okutatamisayo, okutatamisa
|
kutatamisa
|
akutatamisi
|
okungatatamisi
|
kungatatamisi
|
|
Recent past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngitatamisile, ngitatamisē
|
engitatamisile, engitatamisē
|
ngitatamisile, ngitatamisē
|
angitatamisanga
|
engingatatamisanga
|
ngingatatamisanga
|
2nd singular
|
utatamisile, utatamisē
|
otatamisile, otatamisē
|
utatamisile, utatamisē
|
awutatamisanga
|
ongatatamisanga
|
ungatatamisanga
|
1st plural
|
sitatamisile, sitatamisē
|
esitatamisile, esitatamisē
|
sitatamisile, sitatamisē
|
asitatamisanga
|
esingatatamisanga
|
singatatamisanga
|
2nd plural
|
nitatamisile, nitatamisē
|
enitatamisile, enitatamisē
|
nitatamisile, nitatamisē
|
anitatamisanga
|
eningatatamisanga
|
ningatatamisanga
|
Class 1
|
utatamisile, utatamisē
|
otatamisile, otatamisē
|
etatamisile, etatamisē
|
akatatamisanga
|
ongatatamisanga
|
engatatamisanga
|
Class 2
|
batatamisile, batatamisē
|
abatatamisile, abatatamisē
|
betatamisile, betatamisē
|
abatatamisanga
|
abangatatamisanga
|
bengatatamisanga
|
Class 3
|
utatamisile, utatamisē
|
otatamisile, otatamisē
|
utatamisile, utatamisē
|
awutatamisanga
|
ongatatamisanga
|
ungatatamisanga
|
Class 4
|
itatamisile, itatamisē
|
etatamisile, etatamisē
|
itatamisile, itatamisē
|
ayitatamisanga
|
engatatamisanga
|
ingatatamisanga
|
Class 5
|
litatamisile, litatamisē
|
elitatamisile, elitatamisē
|
litatamisile, litatamisē
|
alitatamisanga
|
elingatatamisanga
|
lingatatamisanga
|
Class 6
|
atatamisile, atatamisē
|
atatamisile, atatamisē
|
etatamisile, etatamisē
|
awatatamisanga
|
angatatamisanga
|
engatatamisanga
|
Class 7
|
sitatamisile, sitatamisē
|
esitatamisile, esitatamisē
|
sitatamisile, sitatamisē
|
asitatamisanga
|
esingatatamisanga
|
singatatamisanga
|
Class 8
|
zitatamisile, zitatamisē
|
ezitatamisile, ezitatamisē
|
zitatamisile, zitatamisē
|
azitatamisanga
|
ezingatatamisanga
|
zingatatamisanga
|
Class 9
|
itatamisile, itatamisē
|
etatamisile, etatamisē
|
itatamisile, itatamisē
|
ayitatamisanga
|
engatatamisanga
|
ingatatamisanga
|
Class 10
|
zitatamisile, zitatamisē
|
ezitatamisile, ezitatamisē
|
zitatamisile, zitatamisē
|
azitatamisanga
|
ezingatatamisanga
|
zingatatamisanga
|
Class 11
|
lutatamisile, lutatamisē
|
olutatamisile, olutatamisē
|
lutatamisile, lutatamisē
|
alutatamisanga
|
olungatatamisanga
|
lungatatamisanga
|
Class 14
|
butatamisile, butatamisē
|
obutatamisile, obutatamisē
|
butatamisile, butatamisē
|
abutatamisanga
|
obungatatamisanga
|
bungatatamisanga
|
Class 15
|
kutatamisile, kutatamisē
|
okutatamisile, okutatamisē
|
kutatamisile, kutatamisē
|
akutatamisanga
|
okungatatamisanga
|
kungatatamisanga
|
Class 17
|
kutatamisile, kutatamisē
|
okutatamisile, okutatamisē
|
kutatamisile, kutatamisē
|
akutatamisanga
|
okungatatamisanga
|
kungatatamisanga
|
|
Remote past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngātatamisa
|
engātatamisa
|
ngātatamisa
|
angitatamisanga
|
engingatatamisanga
|
ngingatatamisanga
|
2nd singular
|
wātatamisa
|
owātatamisa
|
wātatamisa
|
awutatamisanga
|
ongatatamisanga
|
ungatatamisanga
|
1st plural
|
sātatamisa
|
esātatamisa
|
sātatamisa
|
asitatamisanga
|
esingatatamisanga
|
singatatamisanga
|
2nd plural
|
nātatamisa
|
enātatamisa
|
nātatamisa
|
anitatamisanga
|
eningatatamisanga
|
ningatatamisanga
|
Class 1
|
wātatamisa
|
owātatamisa
|
ātatamisa
|
akatatamisanga
|
ongatatamisanga
|
engatatamisanga
|
Class 2
|
bātatamisa
|
abātatamisa
|
bātatamisa
|
abatatamisanga
|
abangatatamisanga
|
bengatatamisanga
|
Class 3
|
wātatamisa
|
owātatamisa
|
wātatamisa
|
awutatamisanga
|
ongatatamisanga
|
ungatatamisanga
|
Class 4
|
yātatamisa
|
eyātatamisa
|
yātatamisa
|
ayitatamisanga
|
engatatamisanga
|
ingatatamisanga
|
Class 5
|
lātatamisa
|
elātatamisa
|
lātatamisa
|
alitatamisanga
|
elingatatamisanga
|
lingatatamisanga
|
Class 6
|
ātatamisa
|
ātatamisa
|
ātatamisa
|
awatatamisanga
|
angatatamisanga
|
engatatamisanga
|
Class 7
|
sātatamisa
|
esātatamisa
|
sātatamisa
|
asitatamisanga
|
esingatatamisanga
|
singatatamisanga
|
Class 8
|
zātatamisa
|
ezātatamisa
|
zātatamisa
|
azitatamisanga
|
ezingatatamisanga
|
zingatatamisanga
|
Class 9
|
yātatamisa
|
eyātatamisa
|
yātatamisa
|
ayitatamisanga
|
engatatamisanga
|
ingatatamisanga
|
Class 10
|
zātatamisa
|
ezātatamisa
|
zātatamisa
|
azitatamisanga
|
ezingatatamisanga
|
zingatatamisanga
|
Class 11
|
lwātatamisa
|
olwātatamisa
|
lwātatamisa
|
alutatamisanga
|
olungatatamisanga
|
lungatatamisanga
|
Class 14
|
bātatamisa
|
obātatamisa
|
bātatamisa
|
abutatamisanga
|
obungatatamisanga
|
bungatatamisanga
|
Class 15
|
kwātatamisa
|
okwātatamisa
|
kwātatamisa
|
akutatamisanga
|
okungatatamisanga
|
kungatatamisanga
|
Class 17
|
kwātatamisa
|
okwātatamisa
|
kwātatamisa
|
akutatamisanga
|
okungatatamisanga
|
kungatatamisanga
|
|
Potential
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngingatatamisa
|
—
|
ngingatatamisa
|
ngingetatamise
|
—
|
ngingetatamise
|
2nd singular
|
ungatatamisa
|
—
|
ungatatamisa
|
ungetatamise
|
—
|
ungetatamise
|
1st plural
|
singatatamisa
|
—
|
singatatamisa
|
singetatamise
|
—
|
singetatamise
|
2nd plural
|
ningatatamisa
|
—
|
ningatatamisa
|
ningetatamise
|
—
|
ningetatamise
|
Class 1
|
angatatamisa
|
—
|
engatatamisa
|
angetatamise
|
—
|
engetatamise
|
Class 2
|
bangatatamisa
|
—
|
bengatatamisa
|
bangetatamise
|
—
|
bengetatamise
|
Class 3
|
ungatatamisa
|
—
|
ungatatamisa
|
ungetatamise
|
—
|
ungetatamise
|
Class 4
|
ingatatamisa
|
—
|
ingatatamisa
|
ingetatamise
|
—
|
ingetatamise
|
Class 5
|
lingatatamisa
|
—
|
lingatatamisa
|
lingetatamise
|
—
|
lingetatamise
|
Class 6
|
angatatamisa
|
—
|
engatatamisa
|
angetatamise
|
—
|
engetatamise
|
Class 7
|
singatatamisa
|
—
|
singatatamisa
|
singetatamise
|
—
|
singetatamise
|
Class 8
|
zingatatamisa
|
—
|
zingatatamisa
|
zingetatamise
|
—
|
zingetatamise
|
Class 9
|
ingatatamisa
|
—
|
ingatatamisa
|
ingetatamise
|
—
|
ingetatamise
|
Class 10
|
zingatatamisa
|
—
|
zingatatamisa
|
zingetatamise
|
—
|
zingetatamise
|
Class 11
|
lungatatamisa
|
—
|
lungatatamisa
|
lungetatamise
|
—
|
lungetatamise
|
Class 14
|
bungatatamisa
|
—
|
bungatatamisa
|
bungetatamise
|
—
|
bungetatamise
|
Class 15
|
kungatatamisa
|
—
|
kungatatamisa
|
kungetatamise
|
—
|
kungetatamise
|
Class 17
|
kungatatamisa
|
—
|
kungatatamisa
|
kungetatamise
|
—
|
kungetatamise
|
|
Immediate future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngizotatamisa
|
engizotatamisa
|
ngizotatamisa
|
angizutatamisa
|
engingezutatamisa
|
ngingezutatamisa
|
2nd singular
|
uzotatamisa
|
ozotatamisa
|
uzotatamisa
|
awuzutatamisa
|
ongezutatamisa
|
ungezutatamisa
|
1st plural
|
sizotatamisa
|
esizotatamisa
|
sizotatamisa
|
asizutatamisa
|
esingezutatamisa
|
singezutatamisa
|
2nd plural
|
nizotatamisa
|
enizotatamisa
|
nizotatamisa
|
anizutatamisa
|
eningezutatamisa
|
ningezutatamisa
|
Class 1
|
uzotatamisa
|
ozotatamisa
|
ezotatamisa
|
akazutatamisa
|
ongezutatamisa
|
engezutatamisa
|
Class 2
|
bazotatamisa
|
abazotatamisa
|
bezotatamisa
|
abazutatamisa
|
abangezutatamisa
|
bengezutatamisa
|
Class 3
|
uzotatamisa
|
ozotatamisa
|
uzotatamisa
|
awuzutatamisa
|
ongezutatamisa
|
ungezutatamisa
|
Class 4
|
izotatamisa
|
ezotatamisa
|
izotatamisa
|
ayizutatamisa
|
engezutatamisa
|
ingezutatamisa
|
Class 5
|
lizotatamisa
|
elizotatamisa
|
lizotatamisa
|
alizutatamisa
|
elingezutatamisa
|
lingezutatamisa
|
Class 6
|
azotatamisa
|
azotatamisa
|
ezotatamisa
|
awazutatamisa
|
angezutatamisa
|
engezutatamisa
|
Class 7
|
sizotatamisa
|
esizotatamisa
|
sizotatamisa
|
asizutatamisa
|
esingezutatamisa
|
singezutatamisa
|
Class 8
|
zizotatamisa
|
ezizotatamisa
|
zizotatamisa
|
azizutatamisa
|
ezingezutatamisa
|
zingezutatamisa
|
Class 9
|
izotatamisa
|
ezotatamisa
|
izotatamisa
|
ayizutatamisa
|
engezutatamisa
|
ingezutatamisa
|
Class 10
|
zizotatamisa
|
ezizotatamisa
|
zizotatamisa
|
azizutatamisa
|
ezingezutatamisa
|
zingezutatamisa
|
Class 11
|
luzotatamisa
|
oluzotatamisa
|
luzotatamisa
|
aluzutatamisa
|
olungezutatamisa
|
lungezutatamisa
|
Class 14
|
buzotatamisa
|
obuzotatamisa
|
buzotatamisa
|
abuzutatamisa
|
obungezutatamisa
|
bungezutatamisa
|
Class 15
|
kuzotatamisa
|
okuzotatamisa
|
kuzotatamisa
|
akuzutatamisa
|
okungezutatamisa
|
kungezutatamisa
|
Class 17
|
kuzotatamisa
|
okuzotatamisa
|
kuzotatamisa
|
akuzutatamisa
|
okungezutatamisa
|
kungezutatamisa
|
|
Remote future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyotatamisa
|
engiyotatamisa
|
ngiyotatamisa
|
angiyutatamisa
|
engingeyutatamisa
|
ngingeyutatamisa
|
2nd singular
|
uyotatamisa
|
oyotatamisa
|
uyotatamisa
|
awuyutatamisa
|
ongeyutatamisa
|
ungeyutatamisa
|
1st plural
|
siyotatamisa
|
esiyotatamisa
|
siyotatamisa
|
asiyutatamisa
|
esingeyutatamisa
|
singeyutatamisa
|
2nd plural
|
niyotatamisa
|
eniyotatamisa
|
niyotatamisa
|
aniyutatamisa
|
eningeyutatamisa
|
ningeyutatamisa
|
Class 1
|
uyotatamisa
|
oyotatamisa
|
eyotatamisa
|
akayutatamisa
|
ongeyutatamisa
|
engeyutatamisa
|
Class 2
|
bayotatamisa
|
abayotatamisa
|
beyotatamisa
|
abayutatamisa
|
abangeyutatamisa
|
bengeyutatamisa
|
Class 3
|
uyotatamisa
|
oyotatamisa
|
uyotatamisa
|
awuyutatamisa
|
ongeyutatamisa
|
ungeyutatamisa
|
Class 4
|
iyotatamisa
|
eyotatamisa
|
iyotatamisa
|
ayiyutatamisa
|
engeyutatamisa
|
ingeyutatamisa
|
Class 5
|
liyotatamisa
|
eliyotatamisa
|
liyotatamisa
|
aliyutatamisa
|
elingeyutatamisa
|
lingeyutatamisa
|
Class 6
|
ayotatamisa
|
ayotatamisa
|
eyotatamisa
|
awayutatamisa
|
angeyutatamisa
|
engeyutatamisa
|
Class 7
|
siyotatamisa
|
esiyotatamisa
|
siyotatamisa
|
asiyutatamisa
|
esingeyutatamisa
|
singeyutatamisa
|
Class 8
|
ziyotatamisa
|
eziyotatamisa
|
ziyotatamisa
|
aziyutatamisa
|
ezingeyutatamisa
|
zingeyutatamisa
|
Class 9
|
iyotatamisa
|
eyotatamisa
|
iyotatamisa
|
ayiyutatamisa
|
engeyutatamisa
|
ingeyutatamisa
|
Class 10
|
ziyotatamisa
|
eziyotatamisa
|
ziyotatamisa
|
aziyutatamisa
|
ezingeyutatamisa
|
zingeyutatamisa
|
Class 11
|
luyotatamisa
|
oluyotatamisa
|
luyotatamisa
|
aluyutatamisa
|
olungeyutatamisa
|
lungeyutatamisa
|
Class 14
|
buyotatamisa
|
obuyotatamisa
|
buyotatamisa
|
abuyutatamisa
|
obungeyutatamisa
|
bungeyutatamisa
|
Class 15
|
kuyotatamisa
|
okuyotatamisa
|
kuyotatamisa
|
akuyutatamisa
|
okungeyutatamisa
|
kungeyutatamisa
|
Class 17
|
kuyotatamisa
|
okuyotatamisa
|
kuyotatamisa
|
akuyutatamisa
|
okungeyutatamisa
|
kungeyutatamisa
|
|
Present subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngitatamise
|
ngingatatamisi
|
2nd singular
|
utatamise
|
ungatatamisi
|
1st plural
|
sitatamise
|
singatatamisi
|
2nd plural
|
nitatamise
|
ningatatamisi
|
Class 1
|
atatamise
|
angatatamisi
|
Class 2
|
batatamise
|
bangatatamisi
|
Class 3
|
utatamise
|
ungatatamisi
|
Class 4
|
itatamise
|
ingatatamisi
|
Class 5
|
litatamise
|
lingatatamisi
|
Class 6
|
atatamise
|
angatatamisi
|
Class 7
|
sitatamise
|
singatatamisi
|
Class 8
|
zitatamise
|
zingatatamisi
|
Class 9
|
itatamise
|
ingatatamisi
|
Class 10
|
zitatamise
|
zingatatamisi
|
Class 11
|
lutatamise
|
lungatatamisi
|
Class 14
|
butatamise
|
bungatatamisi
|
Class 15
|
kutatamise
|
kungatatamisi
|
Class 17
|
kutatamise
|
kungatatamisi
|
|
Past subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngatatamisa
|
ngangatatamisa, angatatamisa, angangatatamisa
|
2nd singular
|
watatamisa
|
wangatatamisa, awatatamisa, awangatatamisa
|
1st plural
|
satatamisa
|
sangatatamisa, asatatamisa, asangatatamisa
|
2nd plural
|
natatamisa
|
nangatatamisa, anatatamisa, anangatatamisa
|
Class 1
|
watatamisa
|
wangatatamisa, akatatamisa, akangatatamisa
|
Class 2
|
batatamisa
|
bangatatamisa, abatatamisa, abangatatamisa
|
Class 3
|
watatamisa
|
wangatatamisa, awatatamisa, awangatatamisa
|
Class 4
|
yatatamisa
|
yangatatamisa, ayatatamisa, ayangatatamisa
|
Class 5
|
latatamisa
|
langatatamisa, alatatamisa, alangatatamisa
|
Class 6
|
atatamisa
|
angatatamisa, awatatamisa, awangatatamisa
|
Class 7
|
satatamisa
|
sangatatamisa, asatatamisa, asangatatamisa
|
Class 8
|
zatatamisa
|
zangatatamisa, azatatamisa, azangatatamisa
|
Class 9
|
yatatamisa
|
yangatatamisa, ayatatamisa, ayangatatamisa
|
Class 10
|
zatatamisa
|
zangatatamisa, azatatamisa, azangatatamisa
|
Class 11
|
lwatatamisa
|
lwangatatamisa, alwatatamisa, alwangatatamisa
|
Class 14
|
batatamisa
|
bangatatamisa, abatatamisa, abangatatamisa
|
Class 15
|
kwatatamisa
|
kwangatatamisa, akwatatamisa, akwangatatamisa
|
Class 17
|
kwatatamisa
|
kwangatatamisa, akwatatamisa, akwangatatamisa
|