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tendo. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
tendo, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
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Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian tenda, English tent and French tente, voicing of the second -t- was preferred because tent- was taken by tenti.
Pronunciation
Noun
tendo (accusative singular tendon, plural tendoj, accusative plural tendojn)
- tent
Galician
Verb
tendo
- gerund of ter
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto tendo, English tent, French tente, Italian tenda, Spanish tienda, from Vulgar Latin *tenda, from Latin tendō.
Pronunciation
Noun
tendo (plural tendi)
- tent
Italian
Pronunciation
Verb
tendo
- first-person singular present indicative of tendere
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *tendō, from Proto-Indo-European *ténd-e-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *tend-, extension of Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Sihler traces the /d/ back to the ordinary present suffix -ye in position after *n (cf. offendō, dēfendō from *gʷʰen-ye-). Cognates include Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti) and Old English þennan. The perfect stem, tetend-, is a combination of the present stem tend- and the Proto-Italic perfect stem teton-.
Verb
tendō (present infinitive tendere, perfect active tetendī, supine tentum); third conjugation
- to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend
- to direct one's self or one's course; to aim, strive, go, travel, march, tend, bend one's course in any direction
- Synonyms: lūctor, certō, cōnītor, cōnor, ēnītor, ēlabōrō, appetō, affectō, temptō, quaerō, studeō, contendō, adnītor, īnsequor, labōrō, pugnō, molior, perīclitor, nītor, spectō, intendō
- Antonyms: āversor, abhorreō, dēclīnō
29 BCE – 19 BCE,
Virgil,
Aeneid 1.204–206:
- “Per variōs cāsūs, per tot discrīmina rērum,
tendimus in Latium, sēdēs ubi fāta quiētās
ostendunt; illīc fās rēgna resurgere Troiae.”- “Through varied misfortunes, through so many hazards of circumstances, we aim our course into Latium, where the Fates reveal peaceful homeland; there it is divine will that the kingdom of Troy shall rise again.”
- to go, proceed, extend, stretch
- to aim, strive, be directed or inclined, to tend in any direction
- to exert one's self, to strive, endeavor
- (in particular) To exert one's self in opposition, to strive, try, endeavor, contend
- to set up tents, to be under tents, be encamped, to encamp
- to speak to somebody
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Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “sinew, tendon”), with spelling influenced by tendō (verb). Doublet of tenōn which was borrowed earlier.
Noun
tendō m (genitive tendinis); third declension (Medieval Latin)
- (anatomy) tendon
Inflection
Third-declension noun.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “tendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “tendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tendo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to journey towards a place: tendere aliquo
- where are you going: quo tendis?
- to study the commonplace: cogitationes in res humiles abicere (De Amic. 9. 32) (Opp. alte spectare, ad altiora tendere, altum, magnificum, divinum suspicere)
- to waylay a person: insidias alicui parare, facere, struere, instruere, tendere
- to raise the hands to heaven (attitude of prayer): (supinas) manus ad caelum tendere
- ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 206
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Verb
tendo
- gerund of ter
Verb
tendo
- first-person singular present indicative of tender
Swahili
Etymology
From -tenda (“to act, to do”).
Pronunciation
Noun
tendo class V (plural matendo class VI)
- deed, action, act