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English
Noun
tenga (plural tengas)
- (historical) The currency of Bukhara before 1920, divided into 10 falus.
Fanagalo
Etymology
From Zulu -thenga.
Verb
tenga
- to buy, to purchase
Italian
Verb
tenga
- inflection of tenere:
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
tenga
- Rōmaji transcription of てんが
Maori
Noun
tenga
- goitre
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtenɡa/
- Rhymes: -enɡa
- Syllabification: ten‧ga
Verb
tenga
- inflection of tener:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-tenga (infinitive kutenga)
- to isolate, separate, remove
Conjugation
Conjugation of -tenga
|
Positive present
|
-natenga
|
Subjunctive
|
-tenge
|
Negative
|
-tengi
|
Imperative singular
|
tenga
|
|
Infinitives
|
|
Imperatives
|
|
Tensed forms
|
Habitual
|
hutenga
|
Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -litenga
|
Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kutenga
|
|
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natenga)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
ninatenga/natenga
|
tunatenga
|
2nd person
|
unatenga
|
mnatenga
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anatenga
|
wanatenga
|
other classes
|
positive subject concord + -natenga
|
|
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tengi)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
sitengi
|
hatutengi
|
2nd person
|
hutengi
|
hamtengi
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hatengi
|
hawatengi
|
other classes
|
negative subject concord + -tengi
|
|
Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tatenga
|
Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tatenga
|
|
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tenge)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
nitenge
|
tutenge
|
2nd person
|
utenge
|
mtenge
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atenge
|
watenge
|
other classes
|
positive subject concord + -tenge
|
|
Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sitenge
|
Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngetenga
|
Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singetenga
|
Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalitenga
|
Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalitenga
|
|
|
Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -metenga
|
"Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshatenga
|
"Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jatenga
|
"If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kitenga
|
"If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipotenga
|
Consecutive
|
katenga / positive subject concord + -katenga
|
Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -katenge
|
|
|
|
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Derived terms
Tagalog
Pronunciation
Noun
tenga (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜅ) (colloquial)
- Pronunciation spelling of tainga.
See also
Anagrams
Zulu
Verb
-tenga
- (intransitive) to rock, to sway, to move back and forth
Inflection
Tone unknown
|
Infinitive
|
ukutenga
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
Infinitive
|
ukutenga
|
ukungatengi
|
|
Imperative
|
|
Simple
|
+ object concord
|
Singular
|
tenga
|
-tenge
|
Plural
|
tengani
|
-tengeni
|
|
Present
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyatenga, ngitenga
|
engitengayo, engitenga
|
ngitenga
|
angitengi
|
engingatengi
|
ngingatengi
|
2nd singular
|
uyatenga, utenga
|
otengayo, otenga
|
utenga
|
awutengi
|
ongatengi
|
ungatengi
|
1st plural
|
siyatenga, sitenga
|
esitengayo, esitenga
|
sitenga
|
asitengi
|
esingatengi
|
singatengi
|
2nd plural
|
niyatenga, nitenga
|
enitengayo, enitenga
|
nitenga
|
anitengi
|
eningatengi
|
ningatengi
|
Class 1
|
uyatenga, utenga
|
otengayo, otenga
|
etenga
|
akatengi
|
ongatengi
|
engatengi
|
Class 2
|
bayatenga, batenga
|
abatengayo, abatenga
|
betenga
|
abatengi
|
abangatengi
|
bengatengi
|
Class 3
|
uyatenga, utenga
|
otengayo, otenga
|
utenga
|
awutengi
|
ongatengi
|
ungatengi
|
Class 4
|
iyatenga, itenga
|
etengayo, etenga
|
itenga
|
ayitengi
|
engatengi
|
ingatengi
|
Class 5
|
liyatenga, litenga
|
elitengayo, elitenga
|
litenga
|
alitengi
|
elingatengi
|
lingatengi
|
Class 6
|
ayatenga, atenga
|
atengayo, atenga
|
etenga
|
awatengi
|
angatengi
|
engatengi
|
Class 7
|
siyatenga, sitenga
|
esitengayo, esitenga
|
sitenga
|
asitengi
|
esingatengi
|
singatengi
|
Class 8
|
ziyatenga, zitenga
|
ezitengayo, ezitenga
|
zitenga
|
azitengi
|
ezingatengi
|
zingatengi
|
Class 9
|
iyatenga, itenga
|
etengayo, etenga
|
itenga
|
ayitengi
|
engatengi
|
ingatengi
|
Class 10
|
ziyatenga, zitenga
|
ezitengayo, ezitenga
|
zitenga
|
azitengi
|
ezingatengi
|
zingatengi
|
Class 11
|
luyatenga, lutenga
|
olutengayo, olutenga
|
lutenga
|
alutengi
|
olungatengi
|
lungatengi
|
Class 14
|
buyatenga, butenga
|
obutengayo, obutenga
|
butenga
|
abutengi
|
obungatengi
|
bungatengi
|
Class 15
|
kuyatenga, kutenga
|
okutengayo, okutenga
|
kutenga
|
akutengi
|
okungatengi
|
kungatengi
|
Class 17
|
kuyatenga, kutenga
|
okutengayo, okutenga
|
kutenga
|
akutengi
|
okungatengi
|
kungatengi
|
|
Recent past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngitengile, ngitengē
|
engitengile, engitengē
|
ngitengile, ngitengē
|
angitenganga
|
engingatenganga
|
ngingatenganga
|
2nd singular
|
utengile, utengē
|
otengile, otengē
|
utengile, utengē
|
awutenganga
|
ongatenganga
|
ungatenganga
|
1st plural
|
sitengile, sitengē
|
esitengile, esitengē
|
sitengile, sitengē
|
asitenganga
|
esingatenganga
|
singatenganga
|
2nd plural
|
nitengile, nitengē
|
enitengile, enitengē
|
nitengile, nitengē
|
anitenganga
|
eningatenganga
|
ningatenganga
|
Class 1
|
utengile, utengē
|
otengile, otengē
|
etengile, etengē
|
akatenganga
|
ongatenganga
|
engatenganga
|
Class 2
|
batengile, batengē
|
abatengile, abatengē
|
betengile, betengē
|
abatenganga
|
abangatenganga
|
bengatenganga
|
Class 3
|
utengile, utengē
|
otengile, otengē
|
utengile, utengē
|
awutenganga
|
ongatenganga
|
ungatenganga
|
Class 4
|
itengile, itengē
|
etengile, etengē
|
itengile, itengē
|
ayitenganga
|
engatenganga
|
ingatenganga
|
Class 5
|
litengile, litengē
|
elitengile, elitengē
|
litengile, litengē
|
alitenganga
|
elingatenganga
|
lingatenganga
|
Class 6
|
atengile, atengē
|
atengile, atengē
|
etengile, etengē
|
awatenganga
|
angatenganga
|
engatenganga
|
Class 7
|
sitengile, sitengē
|
esitengile, esitengē
|
sitengile, sitengē
|
asitenganga
|
esingatenganga
|
singatenganga
|
Class 8
|
zitengile, zitengē
|
ezitengile, ezitengē
|
zitengile, zitengē
|
azitenganga
|
ezingatenganga
|
zingatenganga
|
Class 9
|
itengile, itengē
|
etengile, etengē
|
itengile, itengē
|
ayitenganga
|
engatenganga
|
ingatenganga
|
Class 10
|
zitengile, zitengē
|
ezitengile, ezitengē
|
zitengile, zitengē
|
azitenganga
|
ezingatenganga
|
zingatenganga
|
Class 11
|
lutengile, lutengē
|
olutengile, olutengē
|
lutengile, lutengē
|
alutenganga
|
olungatenganga
|
lungatenganga
|
Class 14
|
butengile, butengē
|
obutengile, obutengē
|
butengile, butengē
|
abutenganga
|
obungatenganga
|
bungatenganga
|
Class 15
|
kutengile, kutengē
|
okutengile, okutengē
|
kutengile, kutengē
|
akutenganga
|
okungatenganga
|
kungatenganga
|
Class 17
|
kutengile, kutengē
|
okutengile, okutengē
|
kutengile, kutengē
|
akutenganga
|
okungatenganga
|
kungatenganga
|
|
Remote past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngātenga
|
engātenga
|
ngātenga
|
angitenganga
|
engingatenganga
|
ngingatenganga
|
2nd singular
|
wātenga
|
owātenga
|
wātenga
|
awutenganga
|
ongatenganga
|
ungatenganga
|
1st plural
|
sātenga
|
esātenga
|
sātenga
|
asitenganga
|
esingatenganga
|
singatenganga
|
2nd plural
|
nātenga
|
enātenga
|
nātenga
|
anitenganga
|
eningatenganga
|
ningatenganga
|
Class 1
|
wātenga
|
owātenga
|
ātenga
|
akatenganga
|
ongatenganga
|
engatenganga
|
Class 2
|
bātenga
|
abātenga
|
bātenga
|
abatenganga
|
abangatenganga
|
bengatenganga
|
Class 3
|
wātenga
|
owātenga
|
wātenga
|
awutenganga
|
ongatenganga
|
ungatenganga
|
Class 4
|
yātenga
|
eyātenga
|
yātenga
|
ayitenganga
|
engatenganga
|
ingatenganga
|
Class 5
|
lātenga
|
elātenga
|
lātenga
|
alitenganga
|
elingatenganga
|
lingatenganga
|
Class 6
|
ātenga
|
ātenga
|
ātenga
|
awatenganga
|
angatenganga
|
engatenganga
|
Class 7
|
sātenga
|
esātenga
|
sātenga
|
asitenganga
|
esingatenganga
|
singatenganga
|
Class 8
|
zātenga
|
ezātenga
|
zātenga
|
azitenganga
|
ezingatenganga
|
zingatenganga
|
Class 9
|
yātenga
|
eyātenga
|
yātenga
|
ayitenganga
|
engatenganga
|
ingatenganga
|
Class 10
|
zātenga
|
ezātenga
|
zātenga
|
azitenganga
|
ezingatenganga
|
zingatenganga
|
Class 11
|
lwātenga
|
olwātenga
|
lwātenga
|
alutenganga
|
olungatenganga
|
lungatenganga
|
Class 14
|
bātenga
|
obātenga
|
bātenga
|
abutenganga
|
obungatenganga
|
bungatenganga
|
Class 15
|
kwātenga
|
okwātenga
|
kwātenga
|
akutenganga
|
okungatenganga
|
kungatenganga
|
Class 17
|
kwātenga
|
okwātenga
|
kwātenga
|
akutenganga
|
okungatenganga
|
kungatenganga
|
|
Potential
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngingatenga
|
—
|
ngingatenga
|
ngingetenge
|
—
|
ngingetenge
|
2nd singular
|
ungatenga
|
—
|
ungatenga
|
ungetenge
|
—
|
ungetenge
|
1st plural
|
singatenga
|
—
|
singatenga
|
singetenge
|
—
|
singetenge
|
2nd plural
|
ningatenga
|
—
|
ningatenga
|
ningetenge
|
—
|
ningetenge
|
Class 1
|
angatenga
|
—
|
engatenga
|
angetenge
|
—
|
engetenge
|
Class 2
|
bangatenga
|
—
|
bengatenga
|
bangetenge
|
—
|
bengetenge
|
Class 3
|
ungatenga
|
—
|
ungatenga
|
ungetenge
|
—
|
ungetenge
|
Class 4
|
ingatenga
|
—
|
ingatenga
|
ingetenge
|
—
|
ingetenge
|
Class 5
|
lingatenga
|
—
|
lingatenga
|
lingetenge
|
—
|
lingetenge
|
Class 6
|
angatenga
|
—
|
engatenga
|
angetenge
|
—
|
engetenge
|
Class 7
|
singatenga
|
—
|
singatenga
|
singetenge
|
—
|
singetenge
|
Class 8
|
zingatenga
|
—
|
zingatenga
|
zingetenge
|
—
|
zingetenge
|
Class 9
|
ingatenga
|
—
|
ingatenga
|
ingetenge
|
—
|
ingetenge
|
Class 10
|
zingatenga
|
—
|
zingatenga
|
zingetenge
|
—
|
zingetenge
|
Class 11
|
lungatenga
|
—
|
lungatenga
|
lungetenge
|
—
|
lungetenge
|
Class 14
|
bungatenga
|
—
|
bungatenga
|
bungetenge
|
—
|
bungetenge
|
Class 15
|
kungatenga
|
—
|
kungatenga
|
kungetenge
|
—
|
kungetenge
|
Class 17
|
kungatenga
|
—
|
kungatenga
|
kungetenge
|
—
|
kungetenge
|
|
Immediate future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngizotenga
|
engizotenga
|
ngizotenga
|
angizutenga
|
engingezutenga
|
ngingezutenga
|
2nd singular
|
uzotenga
|
ozotenga
|
uzotenga
|
awuzutenga
|
ongezutenga
|
ungezutenga
|
1st plural
|
sizotenga
|
esizotenga
|
sizotenga
|
asizutenga
|
esingezutenga
|
singezutenga
|
2nd plural
|
nizotenga
|
enizotenga
|
nizotenga
|
anizutenga
|
eningezutenga
|
ningezutenga
|
Class 1
|
uzotenga
|
ozotenga
|
ezotenga
|
akazutenga
|
ongezutenga
|
engezutenga
|
Class 2
|
bazotenga
|
abazotenga
|
bezotenga
|
abazutenga
|
abangezutenga
|
bengezutenga
|
Class 3
|
uzotenga
|
ozotenga
|
uzotenga
|
awuzutenga
|
ongezutenga
|
ungezutenga
|
Class 4
|
izotenga
|
ezotenga
|
izotenga
|
ayizutenga
|
engezutenga
|
ingezutenga
|
Class 5
|
lizotenga
|
elizotenga
|
lizotenga
|
alizutenga
|
elingezutenga
|
lingezutenga
|
Class 6
|
azotenga
|
azotenga
|
ezotenga
|
awazutenga
|
angezutenga
|
engezutenga
|
Class 7
|
sizotenga
|
esizotenga
|
sizotenga
|
asizutenga
|
esingezutenga
|
singezutenga
|
Class 8
|
zizotenga
|
ezizotenga
|
zizotenga
|
azizutenga
|
ezingezutenga
|
zingezutenga
|
Class 9
|
izotenga
|
ezotenga
|
izotenga
|
ayizutenga
|
engezutenga
|
ingezutenga
|
Class 10
|
zizotenga
|
ezizotenga
|
zizotenga
|
azizutenga
|
ezingezutenga
|
zingezutenga
|
Class 11
|
luzotenga
|
oluzotenga
|
luzotenga
|
aluzutenga
|
olungezutenga
|
lungezutenga
|
Class 14
|
buzotenga
|
obuzotenga
|
buzotenga
|
abuzutenga
|
obungezutenga
|
bungezutenga
|
Class 15
|
kuzotenga
|
okuzotenga
|
kuzotenga
|
akuzutenga
|
okungezutenga
|
kungezutenga
|
Class 17
|
kuzotenga
|
okuzotenga
|
kuzotenga
|
akuzutenga
|
okungezutenga
|
kungezutenga
|
|
Remote future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyotenga
|
engiyotenga
|
ngiyotenga
|
angiyutenga
|
engingeyutenga
|
ngingeyutenga
|
2nd singular
|
uyotenga
|
oyotenga
|
uyotenga
|
awuyutenga
|
ongeyutenga
|
ungeyutenga
|
1st plural
|
siyotenga
|
esiyotenga
|
siyotenga
|
asiyutenga
|
esingeyutenga
|
singeyutenga
|
2nd plural
|
niyotenga
|
eniyotenga
|
niyotenga
|
aniyutenga
|
eningeyutenga
|
ningeyutenga
|
Class 1
|
uyotenga
|
oyotenga
|
eyotenga
|
akayutenga
|
ongeyutenga
|
engeyutenga
|
Class 2
|
bayotenga
|
abayotenga
|
beyotenga
|
abayutenga
|
abangeyutenga
|
bengeyutenga
|
Class 3
|
uyotenga
|
oyotenga
|
uyotenga
|
awuyutenga
|
ongeyutenga
|
ungeyutenga
|
Class 4
|
iyotenga
|
eyotenga
|
iyotenga
|
ayiyutenga
|
engeyutenga
|
ingeyutenga
|
Class 5
|
liyotenga
|
eliyotenga
|
liyotenga
|
aliyutenga
|
elingeyutenga
|
lingeyutenga
|
Class 6
|
ayotenga
|
ayotenga
|
eyotenga
|
awayutenga
|
angeyutenga
|
engeyutenga
|
Class 7
|
siyotenga
|
esiyotenga
|
siyotenga
|
asiyutenga
|
esingeyutenga
|
singeyutenga
|
Class 8
|
ziyotenga
|
eziyotenga
|
ziyotenga
|
aziyutenga
|
ezingeyutenga
|
zingeyutenga
|
Class 9
|
iyotenga
|
eyotenga
|
iyotenga
|
ayiyutenga
|
engeyutenga
|
ingeyutenga
|
Class 10
|
ziyotenga
|
eziyotenga
|
ziyotenga
|
aziyutenga
|
ezingeyutenga
|
zingeyutenga
|
Class 11
|
luyotenga
|
oluyotenga
|
luyotenga
|
aluyutenga
|
olungeyutenga
|
lungeyutenga
|
Class 14
|
buyotenga
|
obuyotenga
|
buyotenga
|
abuyutenga
|
obungeyutenga
|
bungeyutenga
|
Class 15
|
kuyotenga
|
okuyotenga
|
kuyotenga
|
akuyutenga
|
okungeyutenga
|
kungeyutenga
|
Class 17
|
kuyotenga
|
okuyotenga
|
kuyotenga
|
akuyutenga
|
okungeyutenga
|
kungeyutenga
|
|
Present subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngitenge
|
ngingatengi
|
2nd singular
|
utenge
|
ungatengi
|
1st plural
|
sitenge
|
singatengi
|
2nd plural
|
nitenge
|
ningatengi
|
Class 1
|
atenge
|
angatengi
|
Class 2
|
batenge
|
bangatengi
|
Class 3
|
utenge
|
ungatengi
|
Class 4
|
itenge
|
ingatengi
|
Class 5
|
litenge
|
lingatengi
|
Class 6
|
atenge
|
angatengi
|
Class 7
|
sitenge
|
singatengi
|
Class 8
|
zitenge
|
zingatengi
|
Class 9
|
itenge
|
ingatengi
|
Class 10
|
zitenge
|
zingatengi
|
Class 11
|
lutenge
|
lungatengi
|
Class 14
|
butenge
|
bungatengi
|
Class 15
|
kutenge
|
kungatengi
|
Class 17
|
kutenge
|
kungatengi
|
|
Past subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngatenga
|
ngangatenga, angatenga, angangatenga
|
2nd singular
|
watenga
|
wangatenga, awatenga, awangatenga
|
1st plural
|
satenga
|
sangatenga, asatenga, asangatenga
|
2nd plural
|
natenga
|
nangatenga, anatenga, anangatenga
|
Class 1
|
watenga
|
wangatenga, akatenga, akangatenga
|
Class 2
|
batenga
|
bangatenga, abatenga, abangatenga
|
Class 3
|
watenga
|
wangatenga, awatenga, awangatenga
|
Class 4
|
yatenga
|
yangatenga, ayatenga, ayangatenga
|
Class 5
|
latenga
|
langatenga, alatenga, alangatenga
|
Class 6
|
atenga
|
angatenga, awatenga, awangatenga
|
Class 7
|
satenga
|
sangatenga, asatenga, asangatenga
|
Class 8
|
zatenga
|
zangatenga, azatenga, azangatenga
|
Class 9
|
yatenga
|
yangatenga, ayatenga, ayangatenga
|
Class 10
|
zatenga
|
zangatenga, azatenga, azangatenga
|
Class 11
|
lwatenga
|
lwangatenga, alwatenga, alwangatenga
|
Class 14
|
batenga
|
bangatenga, abatenga, abangatenga
|
Class 15
|
kwatenga
|
kwangatenga, akwatenga, akwangatenga
|
Class 17
|
kwatenga
|
kwangatenga, akwatenga, akwangatenga
|
References