terati

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *těrjati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /têrati/
  • Hyphenation: te‧ra‧ti

Verb

tȅrati impf (Cyrillic spelling те̏рати)

  1. (transitive) to force, make
  2. (transitive) to induce, cause
  3. (transitive) to drive, drive out, drive away
  4. (transitive) to chase, hunt, pursue
  5. (transitive) to sprout, shoot (of plants)
  6. (reflexive) to be in heat (of animals)

Conjugation

Conjugation of terati
Infinitive: terati Present verbal adverb: tȅrajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: tȅrānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present teram teraš tera teramo terate teraju
Future Future I terat ću1
teraću 		terat ćeš1
teraćeš 		terat će1
teraće 		terat ćemo1
teraćemo 		terat ćete1
teraćete 		terat će1
teraće
Future II bȕdēm terao2 bȕdēš terao2 bȕdē terao2 bȕdēmo terali2 bȕdēte terali2 bȕdū terali2
Past Perfect terao sam2 terao si2 terao je2 terali smo2 terali ste2 terali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam terao2 bȉo si terao2 bȉo je terao2 bíli smo terali2 bíli ste terali2 bíli su terali2
Imperfect terah teraše teraše terasmo teraste terahu
Conditional I terao bih2 terao bi2 terao bi2 terali bismo2 terali biste2 terali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih terao2 bȉo bi terao2 bȉo bi terao2 bíli bismo terali2 bíli biste terali2 bíli bi terali2
Imperative — teraj — terajmo terajte —
Active past participle terao m / terala f / teralo n terali m / terale f / terala n
Passive past participle teran m / terana f / terano n terani m / terane f / terana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia