Borrowed from Latin testāmentum (“will, testament”), from testārī (“to testify”), from testis (“witness”).
testamentum (plural testamentumok)
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | testamentum | testamentumok |
accusative | testamentumot | testamentumokat |
dative | testamentumnak | testamentumoknak |
instrumental | testamentummal | testamentumokkal |
causal-final | testamentumért | testamentumokért |
translative | testamentummá | testamentumokká |
terminative | testamentumig | testamentumokig |
essive-formal | testamentumként | testamentumokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | testamentumban | testamentumokban |
superessive | testamentumon | testamentumokon |
adessive | testamentumnál | testamentumoknál |
illative | testamentumba | testamentumokba |
sublative | testamentumra | testamentumokra |
allative | testamentumhoz | testamentumokhoz |
elative | testamentumból | testamentumokból |
delative | testamentumról | testamentumokról |
ablative | testamentumtól | testamentumoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
testamentumé | testamentumoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
testamentuméi | testamentumokéi |
Possessive forms of testamentum | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | testamentumom | testamentumaim |
2nd person sing. | testamentumod | testamentumaid |
3rd person sing. | testamentuma | testamentumai |
1st person plural | testamentumunk | testamentumaink |
2nd person plural | testamentumotok | testamentumaitok |
3rd person plural | testamentumuk | testamentumaik |
From testārī (“to testify”) + -mentum (noun suffix). The biblical sense came about as a confused rendering of Ancient Greek διαθήκη (diathḗkē, “covenant, or (alternatively) will, testament”).[1]
testāmentum n (genitive testāmentī); second declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | testāmentum | testāmenta |
genitive | testāmentī | testāmentōrum |
dative | testāmentō | testāmentīs |
accusative | testāmentum | testāmenta |
ablative | testāmentō | testāmentīs |
vocative | testāmentum | testāmenta |