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thalamus. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
thalamus, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
thalamus in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
thalamus you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Latin thalamus, from Ancient Greek θάλαμος (thálamos, “an inner chamber, a bedroom, a bed”).
Pronunciation
Noun
thalamus (plural thalami or thalamuses)
- (neuroanatomy) Either of two large, ovoid structures of grey matter within the forebrain that relay sensory impulses to the cerebral cortex.
- Holonym: diencephalon
- (botany) The receptacle of a flower; a torus.
- A thallus.
- An inner room or nuptial chamber.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
anatomy: structure within forebrain
Further reading
- “thalamus”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “thalamus”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “thalamus”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Czech
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
thalamus m inan
- thalamus
Declension
Declension of thalamus (hard masculine inanimate foreign)
French
Etymology
Borrowed from New Latin, from Latin thalamus, from Ancient Greek θάλαμος (thálamos).
Noun
thalamus m (plural thalamus)
- (anatomy) thalamus
Derived terms
Further reading
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek θάλαμος (thálamos, “inner room”), especially from Homer.
Pronunciation
Noun
thalamus m (genitive thalamī); second declension
- inner room, apartment of a house
- bedroom, chamber
- marriage bed
8 CE,
Ovid,
Fasti 3.689–690:
- crēdit amāns thalamōsque parat, dēdūcitur illūc Ānnā tegēns voltus, ut nova nūpta, suōs.
- The lover believes her, and prepares a bedchamber. Anna, covering her face as a new bride, is escorted to it. (trans. Anne and Peter Wiseman, 2011)
- (by extension, figuratively) marriage
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Descendants
References
- “thalamus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “thalamus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- thalamus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- thalamus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “thalamus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “thalamus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray