tholeiite

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English

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Wikipedia

Etymology

From German Tholeiit, from Tholei (a village in western Germany).

Pronunciation

Noun

tholeiite (plural tholeiites)

  1. (geology) An igneous basaltic rock, formed from magma rich in magnesium and iron.
    • 2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 51n:
      Correctly speaking, Hawaiian basalt is not just basalt, but is a special variety enriched in silica known as tholeiite.

Derived terms