Uncertain; possibly a back-formation from *tidder, from Old English tēdre, tȳdre (“weak; tender”). More at tidder.
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tid (comparative more tid, superlative most tid)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “tid”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
From Old Norse tíð, from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, cognate with English tide, Dutch tijd (“time”) and German Zeit (“time”).
tid c (singular definite tiden, plural indefinite tider)
From Old Frisian tīd, from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz. Cognates include West Frisian tiid.
tid f (plural tide)
From Old Norse tíð (“time”), from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”), from *dī- (“time”).
tid f or m (definite singular tida or tiden, indefinite plural tider, definite plural tidene)
From Old Norse tíð (“time”), from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”), from *dī- (“time”).
tid f (definite singular tida, indefinite plural tider, definite plural tidene) (dative form tide)
From Old Norse tíðr, from Proto-Germanic *tīdijaz.
tid (neuter tidt, definite singular and plural tide, comparative tidare, indefinite superlative tidast, definite superlative tidaste)
From Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”), from *dī- (“time”).
Cognate with Old Frisian tīd, Old Saxon tīd, Old Dutch tīt, Old High German zīt, and Old Norse tíð; see also modern cognates at tide.
tīd f (nominative plural tīda or tīde)
Frequently suffixed to a period of day or season (ǣfentīd, wintertīd) to show consideration of it as a span of time, as modern English -time (evening time, wintertime) or archaic English -tide (eventide, wintertide).
Although tīd was used for natural cycles of time, it was apparently not used for the cycles of the ocean and other large bodies of water until Middle English (c. 1340). The Old English terms for the tide were instead flōd and ebba.
Strong i-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | tīd | tīde, tīda |
accusative | tīd, tīde | tīde, tīda |
genitive | tīde | tīda |
dative | tīde | tīdum |
Seasons in Old English · tīde (layout · text) · category | |||
---|---|---|---|
lencten (“spring”) | sumor (“summer”) | hærfest (“autumn”) | winter (“winter”) |
From Old Swedish tīþ (“time”), Old Norse tíð, from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”), from Proto-Indo-European *dī- (“time”).
tid c
tid (nominative plural tids)