Borrowed from Hindustani टिक्का (ṭikkā, “piece”) / ٹِکّہ (ṭikka), ultimately from Classical Persian تکه (tikka).
tikka (countable and uncountable, plural tikkas)
tikka (plural tikkas)
From Proto-Finnic *tikka, probably of recent imitative origin. Related to Estonian tikk, Ingrian tikka, Livvi tikku, Veps tik and Votic tikkõ. The sense dart is likely by analogy with the sharp, pointed beak of a woodpecker.
tikka
Inflection of tikka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | tikka | tikat | |
genitive | tikan | tikkojen | |
partitive | tikkaa | tikkoja | |
illative | tikkaan | tikkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tikka | tikat | |
accusative | nom. | tikka | tikat |
gen. | tikan | ||
genitive | tikan | tikkojen tikkain rare | |
partitive | tikkaa | tikkoja | |
inessive | tikassa | tikoissa | |
elative | tikasta | tikoista | |
illative | tikkaan | tikkoihin | |
adessive | tikalla | tikoilla | |
ablative | tikalta | tikoilta | |
allative | tikalle | tikoille | |
essive | tikkana | tikkoina | |
translative | tikaksi | tikoiksi | |
abessive | tikatta | tikoitta | |
instructive | — | tikoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
From Proto-Finnic *tikka. Cognates include Finnish tikka and Estonian tikk.
tikka
Declension of tikka (type 3/kana, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tikka | tikat |
genitive | tikan | tikkoin |
partitive | tikkaa | tikkoja |
illative | tikkaa | tikkoi |
inessive | tikas | tikois |
elative | tikast | tikoist |
allative | tikalle | tikoille |
adessive | tikal | tikoil |
ablative | tikalt | tikoilt |
translative | tikaks | tikoiks |
essive | tikkanna, tikkaan | tikkoinna, tikkoin |
exessive1) | tikkant | tikkoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
North Karelian (Viena) |
tikka |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
tikka |
From Proto-Finnic *tikka. Cognates include Finnish tikka and Estonian tikk.
tikka (genitive tikan, partitive tikkua)
Viena Karelian declension of tikka (type 4/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tikka | tikat | |
genitive | tikan | tikkojen | |
partitive | tikkua | tikkoja | |
illative | tikkah | tikkoih | |
inessive | tikašša | tikoissa | |
elative | tikašta | tikoista | |
adessive | tikalla | tikoilla | |
ablative | tikalta | tikoilta | |
translative | tikakši | tikoiksi | |
essive | tikkana | tikkoina | |
comitative | — | tikoineh | |
abessive | tikatta | tikoitta |
Tver Karelian declension of tikka (type 4/kala kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tikka | tikat | |
genitive | tikan | tikoin | |
partitive | tikkua | tikkoida | |
illative | tikkah | tikkoih | |
inessive | tikašša | tikoissa | |
elative | tikašta | tikoista | |
adessive | tikalla | tikoilla | |
ablative | tikalda | tikoilda | |
translative | tikakši | tikoiksi | |
essive | tikkana | tikkoina | |
comitative | tikanke | tikoinke | |
abessive | tikatta | tikoitta |
Possessive forms of tikka | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | tikkani | |
2nd person | tikkaš | |
3rd person | tikkah | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
Probably inherited from dialectal Arabic تَكّة (takka, “one, piece, morsel, bit, tad”), from Persian تکه (tekke), provided that the borrowing into Arabic happened early enough. Otherwise an independent onomatopoeia could not be ruled out; compare English tick (“checkmark; short moment”).
tikka f (plural tikek, paucal tikkiet)
tikka