From Middle Dutch toeven, from Old Dutch , from Proto-Germanic *tōbjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dobʰ-éie-, see also Sanskrit दिप्सति (dipsati, “to deceive”). Cognate with Low German töven, Swedish töva.
toeven
Conjugation of toeven (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | toeven | |||
past singular | toefde | |||
past participle | getoefd | |||
infinitive | toeven | |||
gerund | toeven n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | toef | toefde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | toeft, toef2 | toefde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | toeft | toefde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | toeft | toefde | ||
3rd person singular | toeft | toefde | ||
plural | toeven | toefden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | toeve | toefde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | toeven | toefden | ||
imperative sing. | toef | |||
imperative plur.1 | toeft | |||
participles | toevend | getoefd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |