tokata
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Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tok'at'ak.
Pronunciation
Verb
tokata
Conjugation
| Inflection of tokata (Kotus type 73*A/salata, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tokkaan | en tokkaa | 1st sing. | olen tokannut | en ole tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tokkaat | et tokkaa | 2nd sing. | olet tokannut | et ole tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tokkaa | ei tokkaa | 3rd sing. | on tokannut | ei ole tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tokkaamme | emme tokkaa | 1st plur. | olemme tokanneet | emme ole tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tokkaatte | ette tokkaa | 2nd plur. | olette tokanneet | ette ole tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tokkaavat | eivät tokkaa | 3rd plur. | ovat tokanneet | eivät ole tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tokataan | ei tokata | passive | on tokattu | ei ole tokattu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tokkasin | en tokannut | 1st sing. | olin tokannut | en ollut tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tokkasit | et tokannut | 2nd sing. | olit tokannut | et ollut tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tokkasi | ei tokannut | 3rd sing. | oli tokannut | ei ollut tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tokkasimme | emme tokanneet | 1st plur. | olimme tokanneet | emme olleet tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tokkasitte | ette tokanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte tokanneet | ette olleet tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tokkasivat | eivät tokanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat tokanneet | eivät olleet tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tokattiin | ei tokattu | passive | oli tokattu | ei ollut tokattu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tokkaisin | en tokkaisi | 1st sing. | olisin tokannut | en olisi tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tokkaisit | et tokkaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tokannut | et olisi tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tokkaisi | ei tokkaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tokannut | ei olisi tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tokkaisimme | emme tokkaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tokanneet | emme olisi tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tokkaisitte | ette tokkaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tokanneet | ette olisi tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tokkaisivat | eivät tokkaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tokanneet | eivät olisi tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tokattaisiin | ei tokattaisi | passive | olisi tokattu | ei olisi tokattu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tokkaa | älä tokkaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tokatkoon | älköön tokatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tokannut | älköön olko tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tokatkaamme | älkäämme tokatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tokatkaa | älkää tokatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tokatkoot | älkööt tokatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tokanneet | älkööt olko tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tokattakoon | älköön tokattako | passive | olkoon tokattu | älköön olko tokattu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tokannen | en tokanne | 1st sing. | lienen tokannut | en liene tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tokannet | et tokanne | 2nd sing. | lienet tokannut | et liene tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tokannee | ei tokanne | 3rd sing. | lienee tokannut | ei liene tokannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tokannemme | emme tokanne | 1st plur. | lienemme tokanneet | emme liene tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tokannette | ette tokanne | 2nd plur. | lienette tokanneet | ette liene tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tokannevat | eivät tokanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät tokanneet | eivät liene tokanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tokattaneen | ei tokattane | passive | lienee tokattu | ei liene tokattu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | tokata | present | tokkaava | tokattava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | tokannut | tokattu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | tokatessa | tokattaessa | agent4 | tokkaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | tokkaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | tokaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | tokkaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | tokkaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | tokkaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | tokkaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | tokkaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | tokkaaman | tokattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | tokkaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
tokàta f (Cyrillic spelling тока̀та)
Declension
Declension of tokata
Slovene
Pronunciation
Noun
tokȃta f
Inflection
 |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | tokáta | ||
| gen. sing. | tokáte | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
tokáta | tokáti | tokáte |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
tokáte | tokát | tokát |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
tokáti | tokátama | tokátam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
tokáto | tokáti | tokáte |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
tokáti | tokátah | tokátah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
tokáto | tokátama | tokátami |
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
tokata
Inflection
| Inflection of tokata (inflection type 9/kogota) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | tokata | ||
| present indic. | tokadab | ||
| past indic. | tokazi | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | tokadan | tokazin | — |
| 2nd singular | tokadad | tokazid | tokada |
| 3rd singular | tokadab | tokazi | tokakaha |
| 1st plural | tokadam | tokazim | tokakam |
| 2nd plural | tokadat | tokazit | tokakat |
| 3rd plural | tokatas tokadaba |
tokaziba | tokakaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | tokada | tokadand | tokada |
| plur. conneg. | tokakoi | tokanugoi | tokakoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | tokadaižin | tokanuižin | tokadanen |
| 2nd singular | tokadaižid | tokanuižid | tokadaned |
| 3rd singular | tokadaiži | tokanuiži | tokadaneb |
| 1st plural | tokadaižim | tokanuižim | tokadanem |
| 2nd plural | tokadaižit | tokanuižit | tokadanet |
| 3rd plural | tokadaižiba | tokanuižiba | tokadaneba |
| connegative | tokadaiži | tokanuiži | tokadane |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | tokata | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | tokates | inessive | tokadamas |
| instructive | tokaten | illative | tokadamaha |
| participles | elative | tokadamaspäi | |
| present active | tokadai | adessive | tokadamal |
| past active | tokanu | abessive | tokadamat |
| past passive | tokatud | ||
| 1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. | |||
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “подпирать, прислонять”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika