tolerate

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English

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Etymology

From Latin tolerātus (past participle), from tolerō (I endure). Cognate with Old English þolian (to tolerate, suffer, bear). More at thole.

Pronunciation

Verb

tolerate (third-person singular simple present tolerates, present participle tolerating, simple past and past participle tolerated)

  1. (transitive) To allow or permit without explicit approval, usually if it is perceived as negative.
    Synonyms: allow; see also Thesaurus:tolerate
    The party tolerated corruption within its ranks.
  2. (transitive) To bear, withstand.
    Synonyms: live with, put up with
    I can tolerate working on Saturday, but not Sunday.
    The elevator can tolerate up to 360 kilograms.

Usage notes

  • This is a catenative verb that takes the gerund (-ing).
  • In sense 1, this verb almost always carries a negative connotation. This is in contrast with related tolerance and tolerant, which are usually perceived as positive characteristics.

Related terms

Translations

Further reading

Esperanto

Adverb

tolerate

  1. present adverbial passive participle of toleri

Latin

Verb

tolerāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of tolerō  "bear ye, endure ye, tolerate ye"

Participle

tolerāte

  1. vocative masculine singular of tolerātus

Spanish

Verb

tolerate

  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of tolerar combined with te