tomte

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word tomte. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word tomte, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say tomte in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word tomte you have here. The definition of the word tomte will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition oftomte, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From tomt, from Old Norse tompt. Doublet of tufte and tofte (“the oldest man on a farm”). Cognate with Swedish tomte.

Pronunciation

Noun

tomte m (definite singular tomten, indefinite plural tomtar, definite plural tomtane)

  1. (folklore, chiefly Eastern Norwegian) synonym of tufte

Derived terms

Swedish

Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv

Etymology

Attested since 1790 according to Svenska Akademiens ordbok. An elliptic form of tomtebisse or tomtegubbe with the same meaning. Derived from tomt (“site; lot; garden”). The association between the mythological creature and Santa Claus had its origins in the 19th century (first attestation is from 1864) and was firmly established in the middle of the 20th century. Cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk tomte.

Pronunciation

Noun

tomte c

  1. (folklore) A small human-like creature in Nordic folklore that lives on farmsteads and watches over their inhabitants; a brownie, a gnome.
    Om tomten inte får en klick smör i sin julgröt kan han bli arg och göra stor skada.
    If the house gnome doesn’t get a dab of butter in his Christmas porridge, he might get angry and do great harm.
    Månen vandrar sin tysta ban' [bana – not a common shortening otherwise], snön lyser vit på fur och gran. Snön lyser vit på taken. Endast tomten är vaken.
    The moon wanders its silent course, the snow shines white on pine and spruce. The snow shines white on the roofs. Only the tomte is awake.
  2. (usually in the definite form "tomten") Santa Claus
    Synonyms: jultomte, tomtefar
    Moster Agneta klädde ut sig till tomte och delade ut klappar till barnen.
    Aunt Agneta dressed up as Santa and handed out presents to the children.
  3. (colloquial, derogatory) A person who behaves irresponsibly, oddly or incompetently.
    Vad är det för tomte som har slängt mina kläder i snön?
    What kind of fool threw my clothes in the snow?
  4. (colloquial, especially in compound nouns) A person that diligently tends to practical matters.
    Din man är en riktig hustomte när han snickrar på möbler.
    Your husband is a real busy bee when he does woodworking on furniture.

Declension

Declension of tomte
nominative genitive
singular indefinite tomte tomtes
definite tomten tomtens
plural indefinite tomtar tomtars
definite tomtarna tomtarnas

Synonyms

Derived terms

See also

References

Further reading

Anagrams

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia