tono

• IPA^(key): /ˈtonɒ/

tono

1. skin

Borrowed from Spanish tono, learned borrowing from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos).

• Hyphenation: to‧no
• IPA^(key): /ˈtono/

tono

1. tune
2. tone; pitch

• panono
• tono og pasyon

Borrowed from German Ton, Russian тон (ton), French ton, Polish ton, English tone and Italian tono.

• Audio:

  (file)

• IPA^(key):
• Rhymes: -ono
• Hyphenation: to‧no

tono (accusative singular tonon, plural tonoj, accusative plural tonojn)

1. tone

Borrowed from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos). Doublet of tuono.

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɔ.no/
• Rhymes: -ɔno
• Hyphenation: tò‧no

tono m (plural toni)

1. tone (all senses)
2. shade (of colour/color)

• tuono

• Noto, noto, notò

tono

1. Rōmaji transcription of との

From Proto-Italic *tonaō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (“to thunder”), replacing the likely earlier form tonere (“thunder”). One of few Latin verbs (as domō) only classed in the 1st conj. by the action of sound laws. Cognate with Old Norse Þórr (“Thor”), English thunder.

PIE root likely related to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ten- (“to sigh, groan”), Ancient Greek στένω (sténō, “to moan, sigh, groan”), German stöhnen (“to groan, moan”), Russian стена́ть (stenátʹ, “to moan, groan”).

Different root and not demonstrably related to Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“stretch”), whence Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō, “to stretch”), τόνος (tónos, “chord, tone, tension”) and (with an extension) Latin tendere (“to stretch”). Unrelated to Latin tonus (“stretching, tone”), a borrowing from Ancient Greek.

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈto.noː/,
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈto.no/,

tonō (present infinitive tonāre, perfect active tonuī, supine tonitum); first conjugation

1. to thunder
2. to speak thunderously, make a loud, thundering noise

   Synonyms: conclāmō, clāmō, vōcificō, vōciferor, clāmitō, inclāmō

3. to resound like thunder

• attonō
• circumtonō
• dētonō
• intonō
• retonō
• tonitruum/tonitrus

• tonus

• “tono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “tono”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• tono in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “tonō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 623
• Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “tono”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 690

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tunu, from Proto-Austronesian *CuNuh.

tono

1. to roast; to grill

• Muhri, S.Pd., M.A (2016) Kamus Madura–Indonesia Kontemporer [Contemporary Madurese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), 6th edition, Bangkalan: Yayasan Ar-Raudlah Bangkalan, →ISBN, page 229

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tunu, from Proto-Austronesian *CuNuh.

tono

1. the act of broiling

• tono in Malagasy dictionaries at malagasyword.org

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɔ.nɔ/
• Rhymes: -ɔnɔ
• Syllabification: to‧no

tono

1. vocative singular of tona

• ton (apocopic variant, probably influenced by son)

Borrowed from Latin tonus; compare Portuguese tom. Cognate with English tone and tune.

• IPA^(key): /ˈtono/
• Rhymes: -ono
• Syllabification: to‧no

tono m (plural tonos)

1. tone

• → Cebuano: tono
• Chavacano: tono
• → Tagalog: tono

• trueno

• “tono”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

Borrowed from Spanish tono.

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈtono/
• Rhymes: -ono
• Syllabification: to‧no

tono (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓ)

1. (music) tone (specific pitch)

   Synonym: tunog

2. (music) tune; melody

   Synonyms: tugtugin, himig

3. accent; tone (in one's speech or dialect)

   Synonyms: punto, estilo

4. (literature) tone (manner in which speech or writing is expressed)
5. (linguistics) tone (pitch of a word that distinguishes meaning)
6. (photography) tone (favorable combination of lights in a picture)
7. (physiology) tone (definition and firmness of a muscle)
8. (colloquial) act of making an effort to be compatible with someone

   Synonym: pakikibagay

• IPA^(key): /ˈto.no/

tono (Jawi تونو)

1. (transitive) to soak

• Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
• Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh