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From Latintopiarius(“of or relating to ornamental gardening; an ornamental garden, an ornamental gardener”), from Latintopia(“ornamental gardening, landscape painting”), from Ancient Greekτόπια(tópia, “artistic representation in which natural or artificial features of a place are used as the medium”), plural of Ancient Greekτόπιον(tópion, “field, landscape”), from τόπος(tópos, “place”). The adjective use dates to 1592, the noun use dates to 1908.
The palace garden might have had a semblance of coolness had there been any trees, but the tallest things were fanciful topiary, tortured into the shapes of running horses or bears performing tumblers’ tricks or the like.