torri
torri
Inflection of torri (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | torri | torrit | |
genitive | torrin | torrien | |
partitive | torria | torreja | |
illative | torriin | torreihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | torri | torrit | |
accusative | nom. | torri | torrit |
gen. | torrin | ||
genitive | torrin | torrien | |
partitive | torria | torreja | |
inessive | torrissa | torreissa | |
elative | torrista | torreista | |
illative | torriin | torreihin | |
adessive | torrilla | torreilla | |
ablative | torrilta | torreilta | |
allative | torrille | torreille | |
essive | torrina | torreina | |
translative | torriksi | torreiksi | |
abessive | torritta | torreitta | |
instructive | — | torrein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
torri f
torrī
Borrowed from Sicilian turri and/or Italian torre, from Latin turris, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).
torri m (plural torrijiet)
Chess pieces in Maltese · bċejjeċ taċ-ċess (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
re | reġina | torri | isqof | żiemel | pjun, pedina, petun |
According to Matasovic, from a non-Indo-European substrate language,[1] but Pokorny suggests Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to twist, spin”).[2] Cognate with Cornish terri, Breton torriñ.
torri (first-person singular present torraf)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | torraf | torri | tyr, tor | torrwn | torrwch | torrant | torrir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
torrwn | torrit | torrai | torrem | torrech | torrent | torrid | |
preterite | torrais | torraist | torrodd | torasom | torasoch | torasant | torrwyd | |
pluperfect | toraswn | torasit | torasai | torasem | torasech | torasent | torasid, toresid | |
present subjunctive | torrwyf | torrych | torro | torrom | torroch | torront | torrer | |
imperative | — | tor, torra | torred | torrwn | torrwch | torrent | torrer | |
verbal noun | torri | |||||||
verbal adjectives | toredig toradwy |
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | torra i, torraf i | torri di | torrith o/e/hi, torriff e/hi | torrwn ni | torrwch chi | torran nhw |
conditional | torrwn i, torswn i | torret ti, torset ti | torrai fo/fe/hi, torsai fo/fe/hi | torren ni, torsen ni | torrech chi, torsech chi | torren nhw, torsen nhw |
preterite | torrais i, torres i | torraist ti, torrest ti | torrodd o/e/hi | torron ni | torroch chi | torron nhw |
imperative | — | torra | — | — | torrwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
torri | dorri | nhorri | thorri |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |