tragacs

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Hungarian

tragacs

Etymology

First attested in 1876. From Bavarian tragatsch. The old vehicle sense is from .

Pronunciation

Noun

tragacs (plural tragacsok)

  1. wheelbarrow (a small, one-wheeled cart with handles at one end for transporting small loads)
    Synonym: targonca
  2. (humorous, derogatory) rustbucket, jalopy (old, dilapidated vehicle, especially car, bicycle, tram)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative tragacs tragacsok
accusative tragacsot tragacsokat
dative tragacsnak tragacsoknak
instrumental tragaccsal tragacsokkal
causal-final tragacsért tragacsokért
translative tragaccsá tragacsokká
terminative tragacsig tragacsokig
essive-formal tragacsként tragacsokként
essive-modal
inessive tragacsban tragacsokban
superessive tragacson tragacsokon
adessive tragacsnál tragacsoknál
illative tragacsba tragacsokba
sublative tragacsra tragacsokra
allative tragacshoz tragacsokhoz
elative tragacsból tragacsokból
delative tragacsról tragacsokról
ablative tragacstól tragacsoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
tragacsé tragacsoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
tragacséi tragacsokéi
Possessive forms of tragacs
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. tragacsom tragacsaim
2nd person sing. tragacsod tragacsaid
3rd person sing. tragacsa tragacsai
1st person plural tragacsunk tragacsaink
2nd person plural tragacsotok tragacsaitok
3rd person plural tragacsuk tragacsaik

References

  1. ^ tragacs in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
  2. ^ tragacs in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • tragacs in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • tragacs in Hungarian Ethnographical Lexicon (in Hungarian)