transgresser

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French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.se/ ~ /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.se/, /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.se/ ~ /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.se/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

transgresser

  1. to transgress, infringe (a rule)

Conjugation

Conjugation of transgresser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple transgresser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple transgressant
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sɑ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sɑ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sɑ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle transgressé
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.se/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.se/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.se/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.se/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present transgresse
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛs/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛs/ 		transgresses
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛs/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛs/ 		transgresse
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛs/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛs/ 		transgressons
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sɔ̃/ 		transgressez
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.se/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.se/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.se/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.se/ 		transgressent
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛs/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛs/
imperfect transgressais
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sɛ/ 		transgressais
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sɛ/ 		transgressait
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sɛ/ 		transgressions
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sjɔ̃/ 		transgressiez
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sje/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sje/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sje/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sje/ 		transgressaient
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sɛ/
past historic2 transgressai
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.se/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.se/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.se/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.se/ 		transgressas
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sa/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sa/ 		transgressa
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sa/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sa/ 		transgressâmes
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sam/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sam/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sam/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sam/ 		transgressâtes
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sat/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sat/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sat/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sat/ 		transgressèrent
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sɛʁ/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sɛʁ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sɛʁ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sɛʁ/
future transgresserai
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁe/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁe/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁe/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁe/ 		transgresseras
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁa/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁa/ 		transgressera
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁa/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁa/ 		transgresserons
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁɔ̃/ 		transgresserez
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁe/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁe/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁe/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁe/ 		transgresseront
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁɔ̃/
conditional transgresserais
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁɛ/ 		transgresserais
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁɛ/ 		transgresserait
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁɛ/ 		transgresserions
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		transgresseriez
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sə.ʁje/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sə.ʁje/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sə.ʁje/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sə.ʁje/ 		transgresseraient
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sʁɛ/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present transgresse
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛs/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛs/ 		transgresses
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛs/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛs/ 		transgresse
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛs/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛs/ 		transgressions
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sjɔ̃/ 		transgressiez
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sje/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sje/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sje/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sje/ 		transgressent
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛs/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛs/
imperfect2 transgressasse
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sas/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sas/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sas/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sas/ 		transgressasses
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sas/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sas/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sas/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sas/ 		transgressât
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sa/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sa/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sa/ 		transgressassions
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sa.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sa.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sa.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sa.sjɔ̃/ 		transgressassiez
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sa.sje/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sa.sje/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sa.sje/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sa.sje/ 		transgressassent
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sas/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sas/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sas/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — transgresse
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛs/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛs/ 		— transgressons
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.sɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.sɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.sɔ̃/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.sɔ̃/ 		transgressez
/tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁɛ.se/ or /tʁɑ̃s.ɡʁe.se/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁɛ.se/ or /tʁɑ̃z.ɡʁe.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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