trasalire

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Italian

Etymology

From tra- +‎ salire.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tra.saˈli.re/, /tra.zaˈli.re/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ire
  • Hyphenation: tra‧sa‧lì‧re

Verb

trasalìre (first-person singular present trasalìsco, first-person singular past historic trasalìi, past participle trasalìto, auxiliary avére or èssere)

  1. (intransitive) to jump, to start (to jolt or jump out of sudden and intense emotion)
    Synonyms: sobbalzare, sussultare, balzare, saltare, tremare, scattare, spaventarsi, impaurirsi
    • 2019, George Orwell, translated by Nicola Gardini, Nineteen Eighty-Four, Mondadori:
      Trasalì e fu sul punto di gridare, attraversato da uno spasmo lancinante.
      He started and almost cried out. A pang of pain had shot through his body.
      (literally, “He started and was on the verge of yelling, traversed by a shooting spasm.”)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of trasalìre (-ire) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive trasalìre
auxiliary verb avére, èssere gerund trasalèndo
present participle trasalènte past participle trasalìto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present trasalìsco trasalìsci trasalìsce trasaliàmo trasalìte trasalìscono
imperfect trasalìvo trasalìvi trasalìva trasalivàmo trasalivàte trasalìvano
past historic trasalìi trasalìsti trasalì trasalìmmo trasalìste trasalìrono
future trasalirò trasalirài trasalirà trasalirémo trasaliréte trasalirànno
conditional trasalirèi trasalirésti trasalirèbbe, trasalirébbe trasalirémmo trasaliréste trasalirèbbero, trasalirébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present trasalìsca trasalìsca trasalìsca trasaliàmo trasaliàte trasalìscano
imperfect trasalìssi trasalìssi trasalìsse trasalìssimo trasalìste trasalìssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
trasalìsci trasalìsca trasaliàmo trasalìte trasalìscano
negative imperative non trasalìre non trasalìsca non trasaliàmo non trasalìte non trasalìscano

References

  1. ^ trasalire in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

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