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treasure. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
treasure, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English tresour, from Old French tresor (“treasury”), from Latin thēsaurus (“treasure”), from Ancient Greek θησαυρός (thēsaurós, “treasure house”). Displaced native Old English goldhord and Old English ġestrēon. Doublet of thesaurus.
Pronunciation
Noun
treasure (countable and uncountable, plural treasures)
- (uncountable) A collection of valuable things; accumulated wealth; a stock of money, jewels, etc.
1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter 20, in Treasure Island:"Now," resumed Silver, "here it is. You give us the chart to get the treasure by, and drop shooting poor seamen and stoving of their heads in while asleep. You do that, and we'll offer you a choice. Either you come aboard along of us, once the treasure shipped, and then I'll give you my affy-davy, upon my word of honour, to clap you somewhere safe ashore.
- (countable) Anything greatly valued.
1640 July 30, [John Towers], “Upon the Sending of the First Volume of These Sermons to the Right Reverend Father in God, the Bishop of Peterborough, then My Diocesan, I Received This Letter”, in John Donne, XXVI. Sermons (Never before Publish’d) Preached by that Learned and Reverend Divine John Donne, , London: Thomas Newcomb, , published 1661, →OCLC:You have ſent me a Treaſure, and I would not ſhare time to tell you ſo, till I had ſomewhat ſatisfied the thirſt I had to drink down many of thoſe Excellent Sermons, which I have ſo long deſired: […]
1681, Nahum Tate, The History of King Lear:I found the whole to answer your Account of it, a Heap of Jewels, unstrung and unpolisht; yet so dazling in their Disorder, that I soon perceiv'd I had seiz'd a Treasure.
1946, Ernest Tubb, Filipino Baby:She's my Filipino baby she's my treasure and my pet
Her teeth are bright and pearly and her hair is black as jet
- (countable) A term of endearment.
1922, Francis Rufus Bellamy, A Flash of Gold:"Hello, Treasure," he said without turning round. For a second she hesitated, standing in the soft light of the lamp, the deep blue of the rug making a background for her, the black fur collar of her coat framing the vivid beauty of her face.
Derived terms
Terms derived from treasure (noun)
Related terms
Translations
collection of valuable things
- Afrikaans: skat
- Albanian: thesar (sq) m
- Antillean Creole: ja-lò
- Arabic: كَنْز (kanz)
- Egyptian Arabic: كنز m (kinz)
- Hijazi Arabic: كَنْز m (kanz)
- South Levantine Arabic: كنز m (kenz)
- Aragonese: tresoro
- Armenian: գանձ (hy) (ganj)
- Azerbaijani: xəzinə (az)
- Bashkir: хазина (xazina)
- Basque: altxor
- Belarusian: скарб m (skarb)
- Bengali: সম্পদ (bn) (śompod)
- Bulgarian: съкро́вище (bg) n (sǎkróvište), драгоце́нност (bg) f (dragocénnost)
- Burmese: ရတနာ (my) (ra.ta.na)
- Catalan: tresor (ca) m
- Cebuano: bahandi
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 珍寶/珍宝 (zh) (zhēnbǎo), 寶藏/宝藏 (zh) (bǎozàng), 金銀財寶/金银财宝 (jīnyíncáibǎo), 財富/财富 (zh) (cáifù)
- Czech: poklad (cs) m
- Danish: skat (da) c
- Dutch: schat (nl) f
- Esperanto: trezoro (eo)
- Estonian: aare (et)
- Finnish: aarre (fi)
- French: trésor (fr) m
- Galician: tesouro (gl) m
- Georgian: განძი (ka) (ganʒi), საგანძური (saganʒuri)
- German: Schatz (de) m
- Gothic: 𐌷𐌿𐌶𐌳 n (huzd)
- Greek: θησαυρός (el) m (thisavrós)
- Ancient: θησαυρός m (thēsaurós)
- Hebrew: אוֹצָר (he) m (otsár)
- Higaonon: bahandi
- Hindi: ख़िज़ाना f (xizānā)
- Hungarian: kincs (hu)
- Icelandic: fjársjóður (is) m
- Ido: trezoro (io)
- Indonesian: harta (id)
- Irish: taisce f
- Italian: tesoro (it) m
- Japanese: 宝 (ja) (たから, takara), 宝物 (ja) (たからもの, takaramono)
- Kazakh: қазына (qazyna)
- Khmer: កំណប់ (km) (kɑmnɑp)
- Korean: 보물(寶物) (ko) (bomul), 보배 (ko) (bobae)
- Kyrgyz: кенч (kenc)
- Lao: ສົມບັດ (som bat), ຊັບສົມບັດ (sap som bat)
- Latin: thesaurus m
- Latvian: dārgums m
- Lezgi: хазина (χazina)
- Lithuanian: lobis m
- Macedonian: богатство n (bogatstvo), благо n (blago)
- Malagasy: harena (mg)
- Malay: khazanah (ms)
- Maori: taonga, puiaki, puipuiaki
- Middle English: tresour, garisoun, gersom
- Mingrelian: განძი (ganʒi)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: баялаг (mn) (bajalag)
- Norwegian: skatt (no) m
- Occitan: tresaur (oc) m
- Old English: goldhord n
- Ossetian: хӕзна (xæzna)
- Ottoman Turkish: خزینه (hazine)
- Pashto: خزانه (ps) f (xazāná), کونډال m (konḍā́l), ګنجينه f (ganǰína)
- Persian: گنجینه (fa) (ganjine), گنج (fa) (ganj)
- Plautdietsch: Schauz m
- Polish: skarb (pl) m
- Portuguese: tesouro (pt) m
- Réunion Creole French: zarlor
- Romanian: comoară (ro) f, tezaur (ro) n
- Russian: сокро́вище (ru) n (sokróvišče), драгоце́нность (ru) f (dragocénnostʹ), клад (ru) m (klad) (hidden)
- Samoan: ʻoloa
- Sanskrit: कोश (sa) m (kośa)
- Scottish Gaelic: ionmhas m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: бла̑го n, драго̀цено̄ст f, драго̀цјено̄ст f
- Roman: blȃgo (sh) n, dragòcenōst (sh) f, dragòcjenōst (sh) f
- Slovak: poklad m
- Slovene: zaklad (sl) m
- Spanish: tesoro (es) m
- Swedish: skatt (sv) c, rikedom (sv)
- Tagalog: kayamunan
- Tajik: ганҷ (ganj), ҷавохирот (javoxirot)
- Tatar: хәзинә (tt) (xäzinä)
- Thai: สมบัติ (th) (sǒm-bàt)
- Turkish: hazine (tr), define (tr)
- Turkmen: hazyna
- Ukrainian: скарб m (skarb)
- Urdu: خزانہ f (xizāna)
- Uyghur: خەزىنە (xezine)
- Uzbek: xazina (uz)
- Vietnamese: kho báu, châu báu (vi)
- Volapük: div (vo)
- Walloon: trezôr (wa) m
- Welsh: trysor (cy) m, amguedd m, amgueddau m pl
- Yiddish: אוצר m (oytser)
- Zazaki: xazina f, define f
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any single thing one values greatly
Verb
treasure (third-person singular simple present treasures, present participle treasuring, simple past and past participle treasured)
- (transitive, of a person or thing) To consider to be precious; to value highly.
- Oh, this ring is beautiful! I’ll treasure it forever.
1838, Eliza Cook, “The Old Armchair”, in Melania and other Poems:I LOVE it, I love it ; and who shall dare
To chide me for loving that old Arm-chair ?
I've treasured it long as a sainted prize ;
I've bedewed it with tears, and embalmed it with sighs.
- (transitive) To store or stow in a safe place.
1825, Walter Scott, The Talisman:The rose-buds, withered as they were, were still treasured under his cuirass, and nearest to his heart.
- (transitive, obsolete) To enrich.
Synonyms
- (to consider to be precious): cherish
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of "to consider to be precious"): despise
Derived terms
Terms derived from the noun or verb treasure
Translations
Anagrams