treih

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Manx

Etymology

From Middle Irish trúag, from Old Irish tróg,[1] from *trougos (sorry, sad). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic truagh, Irish trua, and Welsh tru (wretched, miserable).[2]

Pronunciation

Adjective

treih

  1. pitiable; miserable, wretched
    Ta mee trimshagh treih.I am exceedingly miserable.
  2. pasty, pale; pallid; sallow
  3. lean
  4. thin, emaciated; wasting
  5. apologetic, rueful, sorry, woeful (especially with the particle s' in the copula form)
    S'treih lhiam!I am sorry.
    Voirrey s'treih!Woe (is me)! (literally, “Dear Mary, it's woeful.”)

Derived terms

Mutation

Manx mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
treih hreih dreih
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “trúag”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*trowgo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 390