treoir

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See also: treòir

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish treorach, from Proto-Celtic *treg-ri, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)treg- (“to be stiff, rigid, strong”).

Pronunciation

Noun

treoir f (genitive singular treorach, nominative plural treoracha)

  1. guidance, direction, instruction, directive
  2. indicator, gauge, index
  3. movement, progress; effort, strength; help
  4. (weaponry) sight

Declension

Declension of treoir

Fifth declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative treoir treoracha
Vocative a threoir a threoracha
Genitive treorach treoracha
Dative treoir treoracha

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an treoir na treoracha
Genitive na treorach na dtreoracha
Dative leis an treoir

don treoir

leis na treoracha

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
treoir threoir dtreoir
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “treoir”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “trén”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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