trigon

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English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek τρίγωνον (trígōnon, triangle), neuter substantive of τρίγωνος (trígōnos, three-sided), from τρεῖς (treîs, three) + γωνία (gōnía, bend, angle). Equivalent to tri- +‎ -gon. Doublet of trigone and trigonon.

Pronunciation

Noun

trigon (countable and uncountable, plural trigons)

  1. (countable, geometry, rare) A triangle.
  2. (countable, historical, music) An ancient triangular harp of Oriental origin which had four strings and was often used for banquet music. Also called sabbeka, sackbut, sambuca.
  3. (countable, astrology) A division consisting of three star signs.
    The Cancer trigon is composed of Cancer, Scorpio and Pisces
  4. (countable, astrology) A trine; an aspect of two planets distant 120 degrees from each other.
    • a. 1626, Bishop Andrewes, Sermon:
      In the horoscope of Christ's nativity. Whether a trigon or no, this tetragon I am sure there was.
  5. (uncountable, historical) An old ball game played by three people standing in a triangular formation. See Wikipedia's entry for the game)
  6. (countable, zoology) The cusp (cutting region) of the crown of an upper molar, usually the anterior part.

Translations

References

Anagrams

Gothic

Romanization

trigōn

  1. romanization of 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐍉𐌽

Latin

lūsus trigōn

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek τρίγων (trígōn), related to τρίγωνον (trígōnon, triangle).

Pronunciation

Noun

trigōn m (genitive trigōnis); third declension

  1. a Roman ball game involving three people standing in a triangle
  2. a small ball stuffed with hair, used in this game
    Hypernym: pila

Declension

Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative trigōn trigōnēs
genitive trigōnis trigōnum
dative trigōnī trigōnibus
accusative trigōnem trigōnēs
ablative trigōne trigōnibus
vocative trigōn trigōnēs

Derived terms

References

  • trigon”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • trigon”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • trigon in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French trigone.

Pronunciation

Noun

trigon n (plural trigoane)

  1. trigone

Declension

Declension of trigon
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative trigon trigonul trigoane trigoanele
genitive-dative trigon trigonului trigoane trigoanelor
vocative trigonule trigoanelor

Further reading