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Galician
Etymology
From Old French trenchier (“to cut”), from Celtic. Doublet of trincar.
Pronunciation
Verb
trinchar (first-person singular present trincho, first-person singular preterite trinchei, past participle trinchado)
- to slice, shred
- Synonym: tallar
- to grind (one's teeth)
- to cut gorse
Conjugation
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person (eu)
|
Second-person (ti / tu)
|
Third-person (ele / ela / você)
|
First-person (nós)
|
Second-person (vós)
|
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
|
Infinitive
|
Impersonal
|
trinchar
|
Personal
|
trinchar
|
trinchares
|
trinchar
|
trincharmos
|
trinchardes
|
trincharem
|
Gerund
|
|
trinchando
|
Past participle
|
Masculine
|
trinchado
|
trinchados
|
Feminine
|
trinchada
|
trinchadas
|
Indicative
|
Present
|
trincho
|
trinchas
|
trincha
|
trinchamos
|
trinchades, trinchais
|
trincham
|
Imperfect
|
trinchava
|
trinchavas
|
trinchava
|
trinchávamos
|
trinchávades, trincháveis, trinchávais1
|
trinchavam
|
Preterite
|
trinchei
|
trinchaste, trinchache1
|
trinchou
|
trinchamos
|
trinchastes
|
trinchárom, trincharam
|
Pluperfect
|
trinchara
|
trincharas
|
trinchara
|
trincháramos
|
trinchárades, trincháreis, trinchárais1
|
trincharam
|
Future
|
trincharei
|
trincharás
|
trinchará
|
trincharemos
|
trincharedes, trinchareis
|
trincharám, trincharão
|
Conditional
|
trincharia
|
trincharias
|
trincharia
|
trincharíamos
|
trincharíades, trincharíeis, trincharíais1
|
trinchariam
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
|
trinche
|
trinches
|
trinche
|
trinchemos
|
trinchedes, trincheis
|
trinchem
|
Imperfect
|
trinchasse
|
trinchasses
|
trinchasse
|
trinchássemos
|
trinchássedes, trinchásseis
|
trinchassem
|
Future
|
trinchar
|
trinchares
|
trinchar
|
trincharmos
|
trinchardes
|
trincharem
|
Imperative
|
Affirmative
|
|
trincha
|
trinche
|
trinchemos
|
trinchade, trinchai
|
trinchem
|
Negative (nom)
|
nom trinches
|
nom trinche
|
nom trinchemos
|
nom trinchedes, nom trincheis
|
nom trinchem
|
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “trinchar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “trinchar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “trinchar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “trinchar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “trinchar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “trenchar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Verb
trinchar (first-person singular present trincho, first-person singular preterite trinchei, past participle trinchado)
- to shred (to cut or tear into narrow pieces or strips)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɾinˈt͡ʃaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: trin‧char
Verb
trinchar (first-person singular present trincho, first-person singular preterite trinché, past participle trinchado)
- to carve
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of trinchar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
|
singular
|
plural
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
with infinitive trinchar
|
dative
|
trincharme
|
trincharte
|
trincharle, trincharse
|
trincharnos
|
trincharos
|
trincharles, trincharse
|
accusative
|
trincharme
|
trincharte
|
trincharlo, trincharla, trincharse
|
trincharnos
|
trincharos
|
trincharlos, trincharlas, trincharse
|
|
with gerund trinchando
|
dative
|
trinchándome
|
trinchándote
|
trinchándole, trinchándose
|
trinchándonos
|
trinchándoos
|
trinchándoles, trinchándose
|
accusative
|
trinchándome
|
trinchándote
|
trinchándolo, trinchándola, trinchándose
|
trinchándonos
|
trinchándoos
|
trinchándolos, trinchándolas, trinchándose
|
|
with informal second-person singular tú imperative trincha
|
dative
|
trínchame
|
trínchate
|
trínchale
|
trínchanos
|
not used
|
trínchales
|
accusative
|
trínchame
|
trínchate
|
trínchalo, trínchala
|
trínchanos
|
not used
|
trínchalos, trínchalas
|
|
with informal second-person singular vos imperative trinchá
|
dative
|
trinchame
|
trinchate
|
trinchale
|
trinchanos
|
not used
|
trinchales
|
accusative
|
trinchame
|
trinchate
|
trinchalo, trinchala
|
trinchanos
|
not used
|
trinchalos, trinchalas
|
|
with formal second-person singular imperative trinche
|
dative
|
tríncheme
|
not used
|
trínchele, trínchese
|
trínchenos
|
not used
|
tríncheles
|
accusative
|
tríncheme
|
not used
|
trínchelo, trínchela, trínchese
|
trínchenos
|
not used
|
trínchelos, trínchelas
|
|
with first-person plural imperative trinchemos
|
dative
|
not used
|
trinchémoste
|
trinchémosle
|
trinchémonos
|
trinchémoos
|
trinchémosles
|
accusative
|
not used
|
trinchémoste
|
trinchémoslo, trinchémosla
|
trinchémonos
|
trinchémoos
|
trinchémoslos, trinchémoslas
|
|
with informal second-person plural imperative trinchad
|
dative
|
trinchadme
|
not used
|
trinchadle
|
trinchadnos
|
trinchaos
|
trinchadles
|
accusative
|
trinchadme
|
not used
|
trinchadlo, trinchadla
|
trinchadnos
|
trinchaos
|
trinchadlos, trinchadlas
|
|
with formal second-person plural imperative trinchen
|
dative
|
trínchenme
|
not used
|
trínchenle
|
trínchennos
|
not used
|
trínchenles, trínchense
|
accusative
|
trínchenme
|
not used
|
trínchenlo, trínchenla
|
trínchennos
|
not used
|
trínchenlos, trínchenlas, trínchense
|
Further reading