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tristeza. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
tristeza, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
tristeza in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
tristeza you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese tristeza (“sadness”), referring to the devastation it caused in South America in the 1930s.
Noun
tristeza (uncountable)
- A damaging viral disease of citrus plants, caused by Closterovirus.
Galician
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tristeza, from Latin trīstitia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (standard) /tɾisˈteθa/
- IPA(key): (seseo) /tɾisˈtesa/
Noun
tristeza f (plural tristezas)
- sadness
- melancholy
- Synonym: melancolía
Further reading
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese tristeza, from Latin trīstitia. By surface analysis, triste + -eza.
Pronunciation
Noun
tristeza f (plural tristezas)
- (uncountable) sadness (state or emotion of being sad)
- Synonyms: abatimento, depressão, desânimo, melancolia
- Antonyms: alegria, contentamento, felicidade, júbilo, prazer, regozijo, satisfação
1958, “A Felicidade”, performed by Antônio Carlos Jobim:
- sadness (event causing sadness)
- Synonyms: aborrecimento, desgosto, entristecimento, mágoa
- tristeza (plant disease)
Further reading
Spanish
Etymology
From triste + -eza or from Latin trīstitia (“sadness”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /tɾisˈteθa/
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /tɾisˈtesa/
- Rhymes: -eθa
- Rhymes: -esa
- Syllabification: tris‧te‧za
Noun
tristeza f (plural tristezas)
- sadness, gloom, sorrow, gloominess, unhappiness, misery
- tristeza (plant disease)
Further reading