tromf

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Hungarian

Etymology

From German Trumpf.[1][2]

Pronunciation

Noun

tromf (plural tromfok)

  1. (card games) trump (a suit that outranks all others)
    Synonym: adu
  2. quip, riposte, retort, rejoinder
    Synonyms: visszavágás, riposzt, ellenérv

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative tromf tromfok
accusative tromfot tromfokat
dative tromfnak tromfoknak
instrumental tromffal tromfokkal
causal-final tromfért tromfokért
translative tromffá tromfokká
terminative tromfig tromfokig
essive-formal tromfként tromfokként
essive-modal
inessive tromfban tromfokban
superessive tromfon tromfokon
adessive tromfnál tromfoknál
illative tromfba tromfokba
sublative tromfra tromfokra
allative tromfhoz tromfokhoz
elative tromfból tromfokból
delative tromfról tromfokról
ablative tromftól tromfoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
tromfé tromfoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
tromféi tromfokéi
Possessive forms of tromf
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. tromfom tromfjaim
2nd person sing. tromfod tromfjaid
3rd person sing. tromfja tromfjai
1st person plural tromfunk tromfjaink
2nd person plural tromfotok tromfjaitok
3rd person plural tromfjuk tromfjaik

References

  1. ^ tromf in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ tromf in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • tromf in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN