trosc

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Irish

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trosc

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle Irish trosc, borrowed from Old Norse þorskr, from Proto-Germanic *þurskaz.

Noun

trosc m (genitive singular troisc, nominative plural troisc)

  1. cod (marine fish of the family Gadidae)
Declension
Declension of trosc (first declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative trosc troisc
vocative a throisc a throsca
genitive troisc trosc
dative trosc troisc
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an trosc na troisc
genitive an troisc na dtrosc
dative leis an trosc
don trosc 		leis na troisc
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

trosc (present analytic troscann, future analytic troscfaidh, verbal noun troscadh, past participle trosctha)

  1. Alternative form of troisc (“to fast, abstain”)
Conjugation
conjugation of trosc (first conjugation – A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present troscaim troscann tú;
troscair† 		troscann sé, sí troscaimid troscann sibh troscann siad;
troscaid† 		a throscann; a throscas /
a dtroscann* 		trosctar
past throsc mé; throscas throsc tú; throscais throsc sé, sí throscamar; throsc muid throsc sibh; throscabhair throsc siad; throscadar a throsc /
ar throsc* 		troscadh
past habitual throscainn / dtroscainn‡‡ throsctá / dtrosctᇇ throscadh sé, sí / dtroscadh sé, s퇇 throscaimis; throscadh muid / dtroscaimis‡‡; dtroscadh muid‡‡ throscadh sibh / dtroscadh sibh‡‡ throscaidís; throscadh siad / dtroscaidís‡‡; dtroscadh siad‡‡ a throscadh /
a dtroscadh* 		throsctaí / dtroscta퇇
future troscfaidh mé;
troscfad 		troscfaidh tú;
troscfair† 		troscfaidh sé, sí troscfaimid;
troscfaidh muid 		troscfaidh sibh troscfaidh siad;
troscfaid† 		a throscfaidh; a throscfas /
a dtroscfaidh* 		troscfar
conditional throscfainn / dtroscfainn‡‡ throscfá / dtroscfᇇ throscfadh sé, sí / dtroscfadh sé, s퇇 throscfaimis; throscfadh muid / dtroscfaimis‡‡; dtroscfadh muid‡‡ throscfadh sibh / dtroscfadh sibh‡‡ throscfaidís; throscfadh siad / dtroscfaidís‡‡; dtroscfadh siad‡‡ a throscfadh /
a dtroscfadh* 		throscfaí / dtroscfa퇇
subjunctive present go dtrosca mé;
go dtroscad† 		go dtrosca tú;
go dtroscair† 		go dtrosca sé, sí go dtroscaimid;
go dtrosca muid 		go dtrosca sibh go dtrosca siad;
go dtroscaid† 		— go dtrosctar
past dá dtroscainn dá dtrosctá dá dtroscadh sé, sí dá dtroscaimis;
dá dtroscadh muid 		dá dtroscadh sibh dá dtroscaidís;
dá dtroscadh siad 		— dá dtrosctaí
imperative troscaim trosc troscadh sé, sí troscaimis troscaigí;
troscaidh† 		troscaidís — trosctar
verbal noun troscadh
past participle trosctha

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Mutation

Mutated forms of trosc
radical lenition eclipsis
trosc throsc dtrosc

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Romanian

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Interjection

trosc

  1. thump
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