truba

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See also: trúba

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian труба (truba).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: tru‧ba

Noun

truba

  1. trumpet

Declension

Derived terms

References

Ingrian

Täl faabrikaal ovat kaks suurta trubbaa (1).
Truba (2) vettä vart.
Truba (3).

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian труба (truba).

Pronunciation

Noun

truba

  1. chimney
    • 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 12:
      Hoonees - hoone,
      hooneen pääl - truba.
      In a building is a building,
      on the building is a chimney.
  2. downspout
  3. (music) trumpet; horn
    • 1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46:
      Miä kuulen — trubil soitetaa,
      Se herra jahist aijaa.
      I hear - trumpets are sounded,
      That's the master riding from the hunt.

Declension

Declension of truba (type 3/koira, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative truba trubat
genitive truban trubbiin
partitive trubbaa trubbia
illative trubbaa trubbii
inessive trubas trubis
elative trubast trubist
allative truballe trubille
adessive trubal trubil
ablative trubalt trubilt
translative trubaks trubiks
essive trubanna, trubbaan trubinna, trubbiin
exessive1) trubant trubint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 598
  • Arvo Laanest (1978) Isuri keele ajalooline foneetika ja morfoloogia [The historical phonology and morphology of the Ingrian language]‎, Tallinn, page 27
  • Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 202

Puyuma

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *tubah.

Pronunciation

Noun

truba

  1. poison for fish
  2. poison tree

Synonyms

References

  • Josiane Cauquelin (2015) Nanwang Puyuma-English Dictionary (Language and Linguistics Monograph Series 56)‎, Taipei: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica, →ISBN, page 513

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.

Noun

trúba f (Cyrillic spelling тру́ба)

  1. trumpet

Declension

Votic

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian труба́ (trubá).

Pronunciation

Noun

truba

  1. chimney
  2. pipe
  3. shepherd's horn

Inflection

Declension of truba (type V/poikõ, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative truba trubad
genitive truba trubijõ, trubii
partitive trubba trubiitõ, trubii
illative trubbasõ, trubba trubiisõ
inessive trubaz trubiiz
elative trubassõ trubiissõ
allative trubalõ trubiilõ
adessive truballõ trubiillõ
ablative trubaltõ trubiiltõ
translative trubassi trubiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn