trznuti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From tȑzati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tr̂znuti/
  • Hyphenation: trz‧nu‧ti

Verb

tȑznuti pf (Cyrillic spelling тр̏знути)

  1. perfective form of tȑzati

Conjugation

Conjugation of trznuti
Infinitive: trznuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: tȑznūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present trznem trzneš trzne trznemo trznete trznu
Future Future I trznut ću1
trznuću 		trznut ćeš1
trznućeš 		trznut će1
trznuće 		trznut ćemo1
trznućemo 		trznut ćete1
trznućete 		trznut će1
trznuće
Future II bȕdēm trznuo2 bȕdēš trznuo2 bȕdē trznuo2 bȕdēmo trznuli2 bȕdēte trznuli2 bȕdū trznuli2
Past Perfect trznuo sam2 trznuo si2 trznuo je2 trznuli smo2 trznuli ste2 trznuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam trznuo2 bȉo si trznuo2 bȉo je trznuo2 bíli smo trznuli2 bíli ste trznuli2 bíli su trznuli2
Aorist trznuh trznu trznu trznusmo trznuste trznuše
Conditional I trznuo bih2 trznuo bi2 trznuo bi2 trznuli bismo2 trznuli biste2 trznuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih trznuo2 bȉo bi trznuo2 bȉo bi trznuo2 bíli bismo trznuli2 bíli biste trznuli2 bíli bi trznuli2
Imperative — trzni — trznimo trznite —
Active past participle trznuo m / trznula f / trznulo n trznuli m / trznule f / trznula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “trznuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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