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trận. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
trận, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
trận in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Vietnamese
Etymology
Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣.
Pronunciation
Noun
trận
- battle (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)
- chết trận ― to die during a battle
- trận đánh ― a battle
- trận Điện Biên Phủ ― the Battle of Điện Biên Phủ
2005, chapter 3, in Cao Tự Thanh, transl., Anh hùng xạ điêu, Văn học, translation of 射雕英雄传 by Jīn Yōng (Kim Dung):Phàm những quân sĩ Mông Cổ chết trận thì mỗi nhà được cấp năm con ngựa, năm tên tù binh làm nô lệ.- Whenever Mongol soldiers die on the field of battle, their families are each provided with five horses and five prisoners of war as slaves.
- (military) battle formation
- dàn trận ― to arrange a battle formation
- bày trận ― to arrange a battle formation
- bày binh bố trận ― to arrange a battle formation
- (sports) match
- trận lượt đi ― the first leg
- trận lượt về ― the second leg
- thắng trận ― to win a match
Classifier
trận
- indicates events where physical harm is dealt, such as battles or beating punishments
trận đòn- a beating, especially one used as a punishment on children
Hôm qua nó bị mẹ đánh một trận nhừ tử.- His mother gave him quite a beating yesterday.
chịu trận- to be forced to suffer cruel treatment, such as punishment or criticism; to be the fall guy or scapegoat
- indicates natural disasters such as storms, whirlwinds or earthquakes
Derived terms