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tuber . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
tuber , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
tuber in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
tuber you have here. The definition of the word
tuber will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
tuber , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Sweet potatoes with visible tubers
Etymology
From Latin tūber ( “ bump, hump, swelling ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
tuber (plural tubers )
A fleshy, thickened underground stem of a plant , usually containing stored starch , for example a potato or arrowroot .
( horticulture ) A thickened rootstock .
( anatomy ) A rounded, protuberant structure in a human or animal body.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
fleshy underground stem
Albanian: zhardhok (sq) m
Armenian: կոճղեզ (hy) ( kočġez ) , պալար (hy) ( palar )
Belarusian: бу́льба (be) f ( búlʹba ) , клу́бень m ( klúbjenʹ ) , бу́льбіна f ( búlʹbina )
Bikol Central: duma (bcl)
Bulgarian: клу́бен m ( klúben ) , грудка f ( grudka )
Burmese: ဥ (my) ( u. )
Catalan: tubercle (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 塊莖 / 块茎 (zh) ( kuàijīng ) , 塊根 / 块根 (zh) ( kuàigēn ) , 球根 (zh) ( qiúgēn )
Czech: bulva (cs) f , hlíza (cs) f
Danish: knold
Dutch: knol (nl)
Finnish: mukula (fi)
French: tubercule (fr)
Georgian: ბოლქვი ( bolkvi ) , გორგლი ( gorgli )
German: Knolle (de) f , Wurzelknolle f
Hungarian: gumó (hu)
Ido: tuberkulo (io)
Indonesian: umbi (id)
Irish: tiúbar m
Italian: tubero (it) m
Japanese: 芋 (ja) ( いも, imo )
Kannada: ಗಡ್ಡೆ (kn) ( gaḍḍe )
Khmer: មើម (km) ( məəm )
Korean: 괴경 ( goegyeong )
Lao: ມັນ ( man )
Malay: ubi (ms) , tuber (ms)
Malayalam: കിഴങ്ങ് (ml) ( kiḻaṅṅŭ )
Maori: kōpura , tinaku
Norwegian:
Bokmål: knoll (no) m
Nynorsk: knoll m
Polish: bulwa (pl) f
Portuguese: tubérculo (pt)
Russian: клу́бень (ru) m ( klúbenʹ )
Spanish: tubérculo (es)
Swedish: knöl (sv) c , rotknöl c , stamknöl c ( botanical, e.g. potato ) , pålrot (sv) c ( botanical, e.g. carrot ) , rotfrukt (sv) c ( common, edible underground parts )
Tagalog: busnginsuloy , lamang-lupa
Thai: มัน (th) ( man )
Ukrainian: бу́льба (uk) f ( búlʹba )
Vietnamese: củ (vi)
Welsh: cloronen f
horticulture: thickened rootstock
anatomy: rounded, protuberant structure in body
Anagrams
French
Etymology
From tube + -er .
Pronunciation
Verb
tuber
to make into a tube shape
to put into a tube
Conjugation
infinitive
simple
tuber
compound
avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund 1
simple
tubant /ty.bɑ̃/
compound
ayant + past participle
past participle
tubé /ty.be/
singular
plural
first
second
third
first
second
third
indicative
je (j’)
tu
il, elle, on
nous
vous
ils, elles
(simple tenses)
present
tube /tyb/
tubes /tyb/
tube /tyb/
tubons /ty.bɔ̃/
tubez /ty.be/
tubent /tyb/
imperfect
tubais /ty.bɛ/
tubais /ty.bɛ/
tubait /ty.bɛ/
tubions /ty.bjɔ̃/
tubiez /ty.bje/
tubaient /ty.bɛ/
past historic 2
tubai /ty.be/
tubas /ty.ba/
tuba /ty.ba/
tubâmes /ty.bam/
tubâtes /ty.bat/
tubèrent /ty.bɛʁ/
future
tuberai /ty.bʁe/
tuberas /ty.bʁa/
tubera /ty.bʁa/
tuberons /ty.bʁɔ̃/
tuberez /ty.bʁe/
tuberont /ty.bʁɔ̃/
conditional
tuberais /ty.bʁɛ/
tuberais /ty.bʁɛ/
tuberait /ty.bʁɛ/
tuberions /ty.bə.ʁjɔ̃/
tuberiez /ty.bə.ʁje/
tuberaient /ty.bʁɛ/
(compound tenses)
present perfect
present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect
imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior 2
past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect
future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect
conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive
que je (j’)
que tu
qu’il, qu’elle
que nous
que vous
qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)
present
tube /tyb/
tubes /tyb/
tube /tyb/
tubions /ty.bjɔ̃/
tubiez /ty.bje/
tubent /tyb/
imperfect 2
tubasse /ty.bas/
tubasses /ty.bas/
tubât /ty.ba/
tubassions /ty.ba.sjɔ̃/
tubassiez /ty.ba.sje/
tubassent /ty.bas/
(compound tenses)
past
present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect 2
imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative
–
tu
–
nous
vous
–
simple
—
tube /tyb/
—
tubons /ty.bɔ̃/
tubez /ty.be/
—
compound
—
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
—
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en .
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French , pp. 77 , 78 , 79 , 81 ).
Further reading
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *tūβos , from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- ( “ to swell ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
tūber n (genitive tūberis ) ; third declension
a hump , bump , swelling , protuberance ; excrescence
the cyclamen or other similar plants with tuberous roots
a truffle ( any of various edible fungi, of the genus Tuber )
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Derived terms
Descendants
→ English: tuber
→ Portuguese: túbera
→ Spanish: tubera
⇒ Vulgar Latin: *tūbellum ( diminutive )
⇒ Vulgar Latin: *tufera
Old Catalan: tòfera
Old Occitan: trufa
⇒ Vulgar Latin: ( Vulgar equivalent to Classical Latin terrae tūber ( “ tuber of the earth ” ) )
Italian: tartufo (see there for further descendants )
⇒ Italian: tartufolo ( diminutive ) (see there for further descendants )
Rhaeto-Romance:
Etymology 2
See tubus
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
tuber m or f (genitive tuberis ) ; third declension
( usually feminine ) a kind of tree or bush of foreign origin, possibly the azarole (Crataegus azarolus )
( usually masculine ) the fruit of the above tree
Declension
Third-declension noun.
References
“tuber ”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879 ) A Latin Dictionary , Oxford: Clarendon Press
“tuber ”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891 ) An Elementary Latin Dictionary , New York: Harper & Brothers
tuber in Gaffiot, Félix (1934 ) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français , Hachette.
Swedish
Noun
tuber
indefinite plural of tub