tudeng

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Estonian

Etymology

From German Student.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtud̥enɡ̊/,
  • Rhymes: -udenɡ
  • Hyphenation: tu‧deng

Noun

tudeng (genitive tudengi, partitive tudengit)

  1. student
    Synonyms: (obsolete) student, (obsolete) studioosus, üliõpilane
    • 1926-1933, Anton Hansen Tammsaare, chapter XXXVII, in Tõde ja õigus (Truth and Justice), page 409:
      Kolmanda kooliaasta kevadel otsis nimelt vallakirjutaja endale abilist ja pöördus kord naljatades köstri poole, et see võiks oma «tudengitest» mõne temale kantseleisse anda.
      In the spring of his third year at school, the parish clerk was looking for an assistant, and once jokingly asked the bishop to give some of his “students” to his office.

Usage notes

  • Although not an uncommon term, üliõpilane is much more preferred.

Declension

Declension of tudeng (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative tudeng tudengid
accusative nom.
gen. tudengi
genitive tudengite
partitive tudengit tudengeid
illative tudengisse tudengitesse
tudengeisse
inessive tudengis tudengites
tudengeis
elative tudengist tudengitest
tudengeist
allative tudengile tudengitele
tudengeile
adessive tudengil tudengitel
tudengeil
ablative tudengilt tudengitelt
tudengeilt
translative tudengiks tudengiteks
tudengeiks
terminative tudengini tudengiteni
essive tudengina tudengitena
abessive tudengita tudengiteta
comitative tudengiga tudengitega

References

  • tudeng in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
  • tudeng”, in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009