tuklawín (complete tinuklaw, progressive tinutuklaw, contemplative tutuklawin, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜃ᜔ᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔)
Root word | tuklaw | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | mang- | manuklaw | nanuklaw | nanunuklaw | manunuklaw | kapanunuklaw1 kakapanuklaw kapapanuklaw |
Object | -in | tuklawin | tinuklaw | tinutuklaw inatuklaw2 |
tutuklawin atuklawin2 |
— |
Locative | pang- -an | panuklawan | pinanuklawan | pinanunuklawan pinapanuklawan |
panunuklawan papanuklawan |
— |
Benefactive | ipang- | ipanuklaw | ipinanuklaw | ipinapanuklaw | ipapanuklaw | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipantuklaw | ipinantuklaw | ipinapantuklaw | ipapantuklaw | — |
Causative | ikapang- | ikapanuklaw | ikinapanuklaw | ikinapanunuklaw1 ikinakapanuklaw |
ikapanunuklaw1 ikakapanuklaw |
— |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. |
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpatuklaw | nagpatuklaw | nagpapatuklaw | magpapatuklaw | kapatutuklaw1 kapapatuklaw kapagpapatuklaw kakapatuklaw |
Actor-secondary | papang- -in | papanuklawin | pinapanuklaw | pinapapanuklaw | papapanuklawin | — |
Object | ipa- | ipatuklaw | ipinatuklaw | ipinatutuklaw ipinapatuklaw |
ipatutuklaw ipapatuklaw |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpatuklaw | ipinagpatuklaw | ipinagpapatuklaw1 ipinapagpatuklaw |
ipagpapatuklaw1 ipapagpatuklaw |
— |
ipapang- | ipapanuklaw | ipinapanuklaw | ipinapapanuklaw | ipapapanuklaw | — | |
Causative | ikapagpapang- | ikapagpapanuklaw | ikinapagpapanuklaw | ikinapagpapapanuklaw1 ikinakapagpapanuklaw |
ikapagpapapanuklaw1 ikakapagpapanuklaw |
— |
Locative | papang- -an | papanuklawan | pinapanuklawan | pinapapanuklawan | papapanuklawan | — |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | makipang- | makipanuklaw | nakipanuklaw | nakikipanuklaw | makikipanuklaw |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpatuklaw | nakipagpatuklaw | nakikipagpatuklaw | makikipagpatuklaw |