turbékol

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Hungarian

Etymology

An onomatopoeia + -kol (frequentative verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: tur‧bé‧kol
  • Rhymes: -ol

Verb

turbékol

  1. (intransitive, of a pigeon or dove) to coo (to make its characteristic soft murmuring call)
    Synonym: búg
  2. (intransitive, of a person) to coo, bill and coo (to speak in a soft murmur, affectionately)
    Synonyms: enyeleg, hízeleg

Conjugation

conjugation of turbékol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. turbékolok turbékolsz turbékol turbékolunk turbékoltok turbékolnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. turbékoltam turbékoltál turbékolt turbékoltunk turbékoltatok turbékoltak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. turbékolni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. turbékolék turbékolál turbékola turbékolánk turbékolátok turbékolának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. turbékol vala, turbékolt vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. turbékolandok turbékolandasz turbékoland turbékolandunk turbékolandotok turbékolandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. turbékolnék turbékolnál turbékolna turbékolnánk turbékolnátok turbékolnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. turbékolt volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. turbékoljak turbékolj or
turbékoljál 		turbékoljon turbékoljunk turbékoljatok turbékoljanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. turbékolt légyen
Infinitive turbékolni turbékolnom turbékolnod turbékolnia turbékolnunk turbékolnotok turbékolniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
turbékolás turbékoló turbékolt ― turbékolva (turbékolván) turbékoltat
potential conjugation of turbékol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. turbékolhatok turbékolhatsz turbékolhat turbékolhatunk turbékolhattok turbékolhatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. turbékolhattam turbékolhattál turbékolhatott turbékolhattunk turbékolhattatok turbékolhattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. turbékolhaték turbékolhatál turbékolhata turbékolhatánk turbékolhatátok turbékolhatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. turbékolhat vala, turbékolhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. turbékolhatandok
or turbékolandhatok 		turbékolhatandasz
or turbékolandhatsz 		turbékolhatand
or turbékolandhat 		turbékolhatandunk
or turbékolandhatunk 		turbékolhatandotok
or turbékolandhattok 		turbékolhatandanak
or turbékolandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. turbékolhatnék turbékolhatnál turbékolhatna turbékolhatnánk turbékolhatnátok turbékolhatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. turbékolhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. turbékolhassak turbékolhass or
turbékolhassál 		turbékolhasson turbékolhassunk turbékolhassatok turbékolhassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. turbékolhatott légyen
Inf. (turbékolhatni) (turbékolhatnom) (turbékolhatnod) (turbékolhatnia) (turbékolhatnunk) (turbékolhatnotok) (turbékolhatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (turbékolhatva / turbékolhatván)

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ turbékol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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