turi

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See also: Turi, tuří, tuři, tuɽi, and turį

Albanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibilities include:

  1. Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *utrīnum, a derivation from uter (leathern bottle).[1][2]
  2. A metathesised derivation from South Slavic, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *rъtъ (beak; mouth), whence also Romanian rât (snout).[1]
  3. A derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (tender, young), hence akin to tru (brain).[3]

Pronunciation

Noun

turi m (plural turinj, definite turiri)

  1. muzzle (of animals)
  2. snout (of pigs); trunk (of elephants)
  3. (derogatory) mug, face (of humans)
    Synonym: surrat
  4. front, protruding part of a car (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)

Derived terms

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Meyer, G. (1891) “turī́”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, page 452
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “turi ~ turî”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 469
  3. ^ Topalli, K. (2015) “turí-ri / turí-ni”, in Nga vepra “Fjalor etimologjik i gjuhës shqipe” VIII (Studime Filologjike)‎, numbers 3–4, page 200

Further reading

  • “turí,~ri”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980, page 2041b
  • Mann, S. E. (1948) “turî”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 529b

Anuta

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Noun

turi

  1. A species of bird.

Bikol Central

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtuɾiʔ/
  • Hyphenation: tu‧ri

Adjective

turì (plural tururi, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜒ)

  1. circumcised
    Synonym: tatak

Derived terms

Futuna-Aniwa

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun

turi

  1. corner

Derived terms

Ido

Noun

turi

  1. plural of turo

Italian

Verb

turi

  1. inflection of turare:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Jurchen

Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic . Cognate with Manchu ᡨᡠᠯᡝ (tule) etc.

Numeral

turi (Jurchen script: , Image: )

  1. outside

Descendants

  • Manchu: ᡨᡠᠯᡝ (tule)

Kari'na

Etymology

Compare Trió turi as well as (from non-Cariban languages) Wayampi turi.

Pronunciation

Noun

turi (possessed turiry)

  1. torch

References

  • Courtz, Hendrik (2008) A Carib grammar and dictionary, Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, page 394
  • Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931) “turi”, in Encyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page 474; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, Doude van Herwijnen, transl., L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes, Paris, 1956, page 464

Latin

Noun

tūrī

  1. dative singular of tūs

Latvian

Verb

turi

  1. inflection of turēt:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Lithuanian

Verb

turi

  1. second-person singular present of turėti
  2. third-person singular present of turėti
  3. third-person plural present of turėti

Mangarevan

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Adjective

turi

  1. deaf (not hearing)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Etymology 3

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Noun

turi

  1. The ruddy turnstone, Arenaria interpres.

Maori

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli (compare with Fijian dule (ear wax)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli (compare with Malay tuli), from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Adjective

turi

  1. deaf (not hearing)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur (compare with Fijian duru), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud (compare with Malay tuhut and lutut, Tagalog tuhod), from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

References

  • turi” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

North Slavey

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʰù.ɾì/
  • Hyphenation: tu‧ri

Noun

turi

  1. (Bearlake) duck

References

  • Keren Rice (1989) A Grammar of Slave, Berlin, West Germany: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 163

Nuguria

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Noun

turi

  1. A species of shore bird.

Old High German

Etymology

    From Proto-West Germanic *dur (door).

    Noun

    turi f

    1. door

    Descendants

    References

    Penrhyn

    Etymology 1

    From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

    Adjective

    turi

    1. deaf (not hearing)

    Etymology 2

    From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

    Noun

    turi

    1. (anatomy) knee

    Quechua

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    turi

    1. (Ayacucho) brother of a woman

    Declension

    Coordinate terms

    Rarotongan

    Etymology 1

    From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

    Adjective

    turi

    1. deaf (not hearing)

    Etymology 2

    From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

    Noun

    turi

    1. (anatomy) knee

    Tahitian

    Etymology 1

    From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

    Adjective

    turi

    1. deaf (not hearing)

    Etymology 2

    From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

    Noun

    turi

    1. (anatomy) knee

    References

    Takuu

    Etymology 1

    From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

    Noun

    turi

    1. (anatomy) knee

    Etymology 2

    From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

    Noun

    turi

    1. A small, black shore bird with a white breast and protruding eyes, probably a turnstone.

    Ternate

    turi marau

    Etymology

    Likely from Malay turi (Sesbania grandiflora).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    turi

    1. vegetable hummingbird (Sesbania grandiflora)

    References

    • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

    Tikopia

    Etymology 1

    From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

    Adjective

    turi

    1. deaf (not hearing)

    Etymology 2

    From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

    Verb

    turi

    1. to chase (to pursue, to follow at speed)

    Etymology 3

    From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

    Noun

    turi

    1. wader (bird)

    Tuamotuan

    Etymology 1

    From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

    Adjective

    turi

    1. To be deafened with noise.

    Etymology 2

    From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

    Noun

    turi

    1. (anatomy) knee

    Etymology 3

    From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

    Noun

    turi

    1. A small white bird about the size of a robin, with yellow beak.