turista
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English
Etymology
From Spanish turista (literally “tourist”), from English tourist.
Noun
turista (uncountable)
- Synonym of traveler's diarrhea
Asturian
Noun
turista m or f (plural turistes)
Catalan
Pronunciation
Noun
turista m or f by sense (plural turistes)
Related terms
Cebuano
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: tu‧ris‧ta
Noun
turista
- a tourist
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
turista m anim
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- “turista”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “turista”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “turista”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Finnish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Onomatopoeic root + -ista.
Verb
turista (colloquial)
- (intransitive) to chatter
Conjugation
| Inflection of turista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | turisen | en turise | 1st sing. | olen turissut | en ole turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | turiset | et turise | 2nd sing. | olet turissut | et ole turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | turisee | ei turise | 3rd sing. | on turissut | ei ole turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | turisemme | emme turise | 1st plur. | olemme turisseet | emme ole turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | turisette | ette turise | 2nd plur. | olette turisseet | ette ole turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | turisevat | eivät turise | 3rd plur. | ovat turisseet | eivät ole turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | turistaan | ei turista | passive | on turistu | ei ole turistu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | turisin | en turissut | 1st sing. | olin turissut | en ollut turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | turisit | et turissut | 2nd sing. | olit turissut | et ollut turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | turisi | ei turissut | 3rd sing. | oli turissut | ei ollut turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | turisimme | emme turisseet | 1st plur. | olimme turisseet | emme olleet turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | turisitte | ette turisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte turisseet | ette olleet turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | turisivat | eivät turisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat turisseet | eivät olleet turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | turistiin | ei turistu | passive | oli turistu | ei ollut turistu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | turisisin | en turisisi | 1st sing. | olisin turissut | en olisi turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | turisisit | et turisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit turissut | et olisi turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | turisisi | ei turisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi turissut | ei olisi turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | turisisimme | emme turisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme turisseet | emme olisi turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | turisisitte | ette turisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte turisseet | ette olisi turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | turisisivat | eivät turisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat turisseet | eivät olisi turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | turistaisiin | ei turistaisi | passive | olisi turistu | ei olisi turistu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | turise | älä turise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | turiskoon | älköön turisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon turissut | älköön olko turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | turiskaamme | älkäämme turisko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | turiskaa | älkää turisko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | turiskoot | älkööt turisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot turisseet | älkööt olko turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | turistakoon | älköön turistako | passive | olkoon turistu | älköön olko turistu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | turissen | en turisse | 1st sing. | lienen turissut | en liene turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | turisset | et turisse | 2nd sing. | lienet turissut | et liene turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | turissee | ei turisse | 3rd sing. | lienee turissut | ei liene turissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | turissemme | emme turisse | 1st plur. | lienemme turisseet | emme liene turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | turissette | ette turisse | 2nd plur. | lienette turisseet | ette liene turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | turissevat | eivät turisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät turisseet | eivät liene turisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | turistaneen | ei turistane | passive | lienee turistu | ei liene turistu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | turista | present | turiseva | turistava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | turissut | turistu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | turistessa | turistaessa | agent4 | turisema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | turisematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | turisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | turisemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | turisemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | turisemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | turisemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | turisematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | turiseman | turistaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | turiseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “turista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
Verb
turista
- inflection of turistaa:
See also
Anagrams
Galician
Noun
turista m or f (plural turistas)
Related terms
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
turista (plural turisták)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | turista | turisták |
| accusative | turistát | turistákat |
| dative | turistának | turistáknak |
| instrumental | turistával | turistákkal |
| causal-final | turistáért | turistákért |
| translative | turistává | turistákká |
| terminative | turistáig | turistákig |
| essive-formal | turistaként | turistákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | turistában | turistákban |
| superessive | turistán | turistákon |
| adessive | turistánál | turistáknál |
| illative | turistába | turistákba |
| sublative | turistára | turistákra |
| allative | turistához | turistákhoz |
| elative | turistából | turistákból |
| delative | turistáról | turistákról |
| ablative | turistától | turistáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
turistáé | turistáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
turistáéi | turistákéi |
| Possessive forms of turista | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | turistám | turistáim |
| 2nd person sing. | turistád | turistáid |
| 3rd person sing. | turistája | turistái |
| 1st person plural | turistánk | turistáink |
| 2nd person plural | turistátok | turistáitok |
| 3rd person plural | turistájuk | turistáik |
Derived terms
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- turista in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from French touriste, from English tourist.
Pronunciation
Noun
turista m or f by sense (masculine plural turisti, feminine plural turiste)
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
- turista in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- turista in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
Anagrams
Kashubian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
turista m pers (female equivalent turistka)
Further reading
- Jan Trepczyk (1994) “krewny”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “turysta”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi
- “turista”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Northern Sami
Etymology
Borrowed from Norwegian turist.
Pronunciation
Noun
turista
Inflection
| Even a-stem, st-stt gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | turista | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | turistta | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Nominative | turista | turisttat | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Accusative | turistta | turisttaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | turistta | turisttaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Illative | turistii | turisttaide | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Locative | turisttas | turisttain | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Comitative | turisttain | turisttaiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Essive | turistan | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Alternative forms
Related terms
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Noun
turista m or f by sense (plural turistas)
Slovak
Pronunciation
Noun
turista m anim (genitive singular turistu, nominative plural turisti, genitive plural turistov, declension pattern of chlap)
Declension
Declension of turista
Related terms
- turistika
- turizmus
- turistický (adj)
- turisticky (adverb)
- turistka
Further reading
- “turista”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from English tourist.
Pronunciation
Noun
turista m or f by sense (plural turistas)
- tourist
- Synonym: excursionista
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → English: turista
Further reading
- “turista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Etymology
Verb
turista (present turistar, preterite turistade, supine turistat, imperative turista)
Conjugation
Conjugation of turista (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | turista | — | ||
| Supine | turistat | — | ||
| Imperative | turista | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | turisten | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | turistar | turistade | — | — |
| Ind. plural1 | turista | turistade | — | — |
| Subjunctive2 | turiste | turistade | — | — |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | turistande | |||
| Past participle | — | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
References
- turista in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- turista in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- turista in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish turista (“tourist”), from English tourist.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /tuˈɾista/
- Rhymes: -ista
- Syllabification: tu‧ris‧ta
Noun
turista (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)
- tourist
- Synonym: manlalakbay