Audio (General Australian): | (file) |
From Middle English turner, torner, tornere, turnere, turnare, equivalent to turn + -er. Also from Middle English turnour, tornour, tournour, turnoure, from Old French tornour, tourneour, tourneur, tornëor (“one who fashions something by turning”).
turner (plural turners)
|
From German Turner (“gymnast”).
turner (plural turners)
turner (plural turners)
Audio: | (file) |
turner m (plural turners, diminutive turnertje n)
Latinised German Thurner (“trumpeter, bugler”).
turner m (genitive turnerī); second declension
First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | turner | turnera | turnerum | turnerī | turnerae | turnera | |
Genitive | turnerī | turnerae | turnerī | turnerōrum | turnerārum | turnerōrum | |
Dative | turnerō | turnerae | turnerō | turnerīs | |||
Accusative | turnerum | turneram | turnerum | turnerōs | turnerās | turnera | |
Ablative | turnerō | turnerā | turnerō | turnerīs | |||
Vocative | turner | turnera | turnerum | turnerī | turnerae | turnera |
turner m (definite singular turneren, indefinite plural turnere, definite plural turnerne)
turner
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-rns, *-rnt are modified to rz, rt. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | turner | avoir turné | |||||
gerund | en turnant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | turnant | ||||||
past participle | turné | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | turn | turnes | turne | turnons | turnez | turnent |
imperfect | turnoie, turneie, turnoe, turneve | turnoies, turneies, turnoes, turneves | turnoit, turneit, turnot, turneve | turniiens, turniens | turniiez, turniez | turnoient, turneient, turnoent, turnevent | |
preterite | turnai | turnas | turna | turnames | turnastes | turnerent | |
future | turnerai | turneras | turnera | turnerons | turneroiz, turnereiz, turnerez | turneront | |
conditional | turneroie, turnereie | turneroies, turnereies | turneroit, turnereit | turneriiens, turneriens | turneriiez, turneriez | turneroient, turnereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | turn | turz | turt | turnons | turnez | turnent |
imperfect | turnasse | turnasses | turnast | turnissons, turnissiens | turnissoiz, turnissez, turnissiez | turnassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | turne | — | turnons | turnez | — |
From Latin tornō, tornāre (“turn”), from tornus (“lathe”).
turner