turruttaa

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Finnish

Etymology

turtua +‎ -ttaa

Pronunciation

Verb

turruttaa

  1. (transitive) to make numb, physically and/or mentally.

Conjugation

Inflection of turruttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turrutan en turruta 1st sing. olen turruttanut en ole turruttanut
2nd sing. turrutat et turruta 2nd sing. olet turruttanut et ole turruttanut
3rd sing. turruttaa ei turruta 3rd sing. on turruttanut ei ole turruttanut
1st plur. turrutamme emme turruta 1st plur. olemme turruttaneet emme ole turruttaneet
2nd plur. turrutatte ette turruta 2nd plur. olette turruttaneet ette ole turruttaneet
3rd plur. turruttavat eivät turruta 3rd plur. ovat turruttaneet eivät ole turruttaneet
passive turrutetaan ei turruteta passive on turrutettu ei ole turrutettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turrutin en turruttanut 1st sing. olin turruttanut en ollut turruttanut
2nd sing. turrutit et turruttanut 2nd sing. olit turruttanut et ollut turruttanut
3rd sing. turrutti ei turruttanut 3rd sing. oli turruttanut ei ollut turruttanut
1st plur. turrutimme emme turruttaneet 1st plur. olimme turruttaneet emme olleet turruttaneet
2nd plur. turrutitte ette turruttaneet 2nd plur. olitte turruttaneet ette olleet turruttaneet
3rd plur. turruttivat eivät turruttaneet 3rd plur. olivat turruttaneet eivät olleet turruttaneet
passive turrutettiin ei turrutettu passive oli turrutettu ei ollut turrutettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turruttaisin en turruttaisi 1st sing. olisin turruttanut en olisi turruttanut
2nd sing. turruttaisit et turruttaisi 2nd sing. olisit turruttanut et olisi turruttanut
3rd sing. turruttaisi ei turruttaisi 3rd sing. olisi turruttanut ei olisi turruttanut
1st plur. turruttaisimme emme turruttaisi 1st plur. olisimme turruttaneet emme olisi turruttaneet
2nd plur. turruttaisitte ette turruttaisi 2nd plur. olisitte turruttaneet ette olisi turruttaneet
3rd plur. turruttaisivat eivät turruttaisi 3rd plur. olisivat turruttaneet eivät olisi turruttaneet
passive turrutettaisiin ei turrutettaisi passive olisi turrutettu ei olisi turrutettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. turruta älä turruta 2nd sing.
3rd sing. turruttakoon älköön turruttako 3rd sing. olkoon turruttanut älköön olko turruttanut
1st plur. turruttakaamme älkäämme turruttako 1st plur.
2nd plur. turruttakaa älkää turruttako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. turruttakoot älkööt turruttako 3rd plur. olkoot turruttaneet älkööt olko turruttaneet
passive turrutettakoon älköön turrutettako passive olkoon turrutettu älköön olko turrutettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turruttanen en turruttane 1st sing. lienen turruttanut en liene turruttanut
2nd sing. turruttanet et turruttane 2nd sing. lienet turruttanut et liene turruttanut
3rd sing. turruttanee ei turruttane 3rd sing. lienee turruttanut ei liene turruttanut
1st plur. turruttanemme emme turruttane 1st plur. lienemme turruttaneet emme liene turruttaneet
2nd plur. turruttanette ette turruttane 2nd plur. lienette turruttaneet ette liene turruttaneet
3rd plur. turruttanevat eivät turruttane 3rd plur. lienevät turruttaneet eivät liene turruttaneet
passive turrutettaneen ei turrutettane passive lienee turrutettu ei liene turrutettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st turruttaa present turruttava turrutettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st turruttaakseni turruttaaksemme
2nd turruttaaksesi turruttaaksenne
3rd turruttaakseen
turruttaaksensa
past turruttanut turrutettu
2nd inessive2 turruttaessa turrutettaessa agent4 turruttama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st turruttaessani turruttaessamme
2nd turruttaessasi turruttaessanne
3rd turruttaessaan
turruttaessansa
negative turruttamaton
instructive turruttaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form turruttaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive turruttamassa
elative turruttamasta
illative turruttamaan
adessive turruttamalla
abessive turruttamatta
instructive turruttaman turrutettaman
4th3 verbal noun turruttaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st turruttamaisillani turruttamaisillamme
2nd turruttamaisillasi turruttamaisillanne
3rd turruttamaisillaan
turruttamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading