turskua

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Finnish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic root +‎ -ua

Pronunciation

Verb

turskua

  1. (intransitive) to spurt, gush (to rush from a confined place in a small stream or jet)

Conjugation

Inflection of turskua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turskun en tursku 1st sing. olen turskunut en ole turskunut
2nd sing. turskut et tursku 2nd sing. olet turskunut et ole turskunut
3rd sing. turskuu ei tursku 3rd sing. on turskunut ei ole turskunut
1st plur. turskumme emme tursku 1st plur. olemme turskuneet emme ole turskuneet
2nd plur. turskutte ette tursku 2nd plur. olette turskuneet ette ole turskuneet
3rd plur. turskuvat eivät tursku 3rd plur. ovat turskuneet eivät ole turskuneet
passive turskutaan ei turskuta passive on turskuttu ei ole turskuttu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turskuin en turskunut 1st sing. olin turskunut en ollut turskunut
2nd sing. turskuit et turskunut 2nd sing. olit turskunut et ollut turskunut
3rd sing. turskui ei turskunut 3rd sing. oli turskunut ei ollut turskunut
1st plur. turskuimme emme turskuneet 1st plur. olimme turskuneet emme olleet turskuneet
2nd plur. turskuitte ette turskuneet 2nd plur. olitte turskuneet ette olleet turskuneet
3rd plur. turskuivat eivät turskuneet 3rd plur. olivat turskuneet eivät olleet turskuneet
passive turskuttiin ei turskuttu passive oli turskuttu ei ollut turskuttu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turskuisin en turskuisi 1st sing. olisin turskunut en olisi turskunut
2nd sing. turskuisit et turskuisi 2nd sing. olisit turskunut et olisi turskunut
3rd sing. turskuisi ei turskuisi 3rd sing. olisi turskunut ei olisi turskunut
1st plur. turskuisimme emme turskuisi 1st plur. olisimme turskuneet emme olisi turskuneet
2nd plur. turskuisitte ette turskuisi 2nd plur. olisitte turskuneet ette olisi turskuneet
3rd plur. turskuisivat eivät turskuisi 3rd plur. olisivat turskuneet eivät olisi turskuneet
passive turskuttaisiin ei turskuttaisi passive olisi turskuttu ei olisi turskuttu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. tursku älä tursku 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. turskukoon älköön turskuko 3rd sing. olkoon turskunut älköön olko turskunut
1st plur. turskukaamme älkäämme turskuko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. turskukaa älkää turskuko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. turskukoot älkööt turskuko 3rd plur. olkoot turskuneet älkööt olko turskuneet
passive turskuttakoon älköön turskuttako passive olkoon turskuttu älköön olko turskuttu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turskunen en turskune 1st sing. lienen turskunut en liene turskunut
2nd sing. turskunet et turskune 2nd sing. lienet turskunut et liene turskunut
3rd sing. turskunee ei turskune 3rd sing. lienee turskunut ei liene turskunut
1st plur. turskunemme emme turskune 1st plur. lienemme turskuneet emme liene turskuneet
2nd plur. turskunette ette turskune 2nd plur. lienette turskuneet ette liene turskuneet
3rd plur. turskunevat eivät turskune 3rd plur. lienevät turskuneet eivät liene turskuneet
passive turskuttaneen ei turskuttane passive lienee turskuttu ei liene turskuttu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st turskua present turskuva turskuttava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st turskuakseni turskuaksemme
2nd turskuaksesi turskuaksenne
3rd turskuakseen
turskuaksensa
past turskunut turskuttu
2nd inessive2 turskuessa turskuttaessa agent4 turskuma
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st turskuessani turskuessamme
2nd turskuessasi turskuessanne
3rd turskuessaan
turskuessansa
negative turskumaton
instructive turskuen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive turskumassa —
elative turskumasta —
illative turskumaan —
adessive turskumalla —
abessive turskumatta —
instructive turskuman turskuttaman
4th3 verbal noun turskuminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st turskumaisillani turskumaisillamme
2nd turskumaisillasi turskumaisillanne
3rd turskumaisillaan
turskumaisillansa

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia