turu

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See also: Turu, turů, and türü

Bambara

Verb

turu

  1. (transitive) to plant
  2. to replant, transplant

Central Dusun

Central Dusun cardinal numbers
 <  6 7 8  > 
    Cardinal : turu
    Ordinal : koturu

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq, from Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq.

Numeral

turu

  1. seven

Chuukese

Numeral

turu

  1. two (serial counting)

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

turu

  1. dative/locative singular of tur

Dusun Deyah

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq.

Numeral

turu

  1. seven

Estonian

Noun

turu

  1. genitive singular of turg

Guaraní

Noun

turu

  1. trumpet or bugle
  2. any wind instrument

Ingrian

Turu.

Etymology

Ultimately from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ. Cognates include Finnish turku and Estonian turg.

Pronunciation

Noun

turu

  1. market
    • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 27:
      Siin ono turu.
      Here is the market.

Declension

Declension of turu (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative turu turut
genitive turun turruin, turuloin
partitive turrua turuja, turuloja
illative turruu turrui, turuloihe
inessive turus turuis, turulois
elative turust turuist, turuloist
allative turulle turuille, turuloille
adessive turul turuil, turuloil
ablative turult turuilt, turuloilt
translative turuks turuiks, turuloiks
essive turunna, turruun turuinna, turuloinna, turruin, turuloin
exessive1) turunt turuint, turuloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

References

  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 61
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 610

Javanese

Romanization

turu

  1. Romanization of ꦠꦸꦫꦸ

Kanakanabu

Kanakanabu cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : turu

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *təlu.

Numeral

turu

  1. three

Kari'na

Etymology

Compare Trió urutupë.

Pronunciation

Noun

turu (possessed turùpo, plural turùsan)

  1. heart

References

  • Courtz, Hendrik (2008) A Carib grammar and dictionary, Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, page 394
  • Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931) “ťurupo”, in Encyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page 474; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, Doude van Herwijnen, transl., L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes, Paris, 1956, page 464

Latvian

Verb

turu

  1. first-person singular present indicative of turēt

Nias

Noun

turu (mutated form duru)

  1. finger

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

turu f or m (definite singular turua or turuen, indefinite plural turuer, definite plural turuene)

  1. form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by tvare

Norwegian Nynorsk

Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn
turu

Alternative forms

Etymology

Metaphony of tvoru, from Old Norse þvǫru, oblique case singular of þvara.

Pronunciation

Noun

turu f (definite singular turua, indefinite plural turuer, definite plural turuene)

  1. a kitchen utensil more common in the past, used to stir a pot or porridge
    Kjerringa med turua satt høgt oppi furua
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

References

Portuguese

Pronunciation

Noun

turu m (plural turus)

  1. shipworm (any mollusc of the family Teredinidae, which bores through the wooden hulls of ships)

Siraya

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *təlu.

Numeral

turu

  1. three

See also

References

Ternate

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

turu

  1. the waist

Etymology 2

Possibly related to Malay tiru.

Pronunciation

Verb

turu

  1. (transitive) to imitate
Conjugation
Conjugation of turu
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st toturu foturu mituru
2nd noturu nituru
3rd Masculine oturu ituru, yoturu
Feminine moturu
Neuter ituru
- archaic

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Verb

turu

  1. (stative) to be thin
Conjugation
Conjugation of turu
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st toturu foturu mituru
2nd noturu nituru
3rd Masculine oturu ituru, yoturu
Feminine moturu
Neuter ituru
- archaic

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Tetum

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuduq, compare Tagalog tulo.

Verb

turu

  1. to drip

Thao

Thao cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : turu

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *təlu.

Numeral

turu

  1. three

Veps

Etymology

Cognate to Estonian toru.

Noun

turu

  1. pipe, chimney

Inflection

Inflection of turu (inflection type 1/ilo)
nominative sing. turu
genitive sing. turun
partitive sing. turud
partitive plur. turuid
singular plural
nominative turu turud
accusative turun turud
genitive turun turuiden
partitive turud turuid
essive-instructive turun turuin
translative turuks turuikš
inessive turus turuiš
elative turuspäi turuišpäi
illative turuhu turuihe
adessive turul turuil
ablative turulpäi turuilpäi
allative turule turuile
abessive turuta turuita
comitative turunke turuidenke
prolative turudme turuidme
approximative I turunno turuidenno
approximative II turunnoks turuidennoks
egressive turunnopäi turuidennopäi
terminative I turuhusai turuihesai
terminative II turulesai turuilesai
terminative III turussai
additive I turuhupäi turuihepäi
additive II turulepäi turuilepäi

References

  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “труба”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika