turve
From Proto-Finnic *turbëh, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *turbz, whence also English turf. Finnic cognates include Estonian turvas, Ingrian turve, Karelian turveh, Livonian dūrbal, Livvi turveh, Ludian turbiž, turbeh, Veps turbiž, turbaz, turbez, Võro turbas and Votic turvaz (Kattila).
turve
Inflection of turve (Kotus type 48*E/hame, p-v gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | turve | turpeet | |
genitive | turpeen | turpeiden turpeitten | |
partitive | turvetta | turpeita | |
illative | turpeeseen | turpeisiin turpeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | turve | turpeet | |
accusative | nom. | turve | turpeet |
gen. | turpeen | ||
genitive | turpeen | turpeiden turpeitten | |
partitive | turvetta | turpeita | |
inessive | turpeessa | turpeissa | |
elative | turpeesta | turpeista | |
illative | turpeeseen | turpeisiin turpeihin | |
adessive | turpeella | turpeilla | |
ablative | turpeelta | turpeilta | |
allative | turpeelle | turpeille | |
essive | turpeena | turpeina | |
translative | turpeeksi | turpeiksi | |
abessive | turpeetta | turpeitta | |
instructive | — | turpein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
From Proto-Finnic *turbëh. Cognates include Finnish turve and Estonian turvas.
turve
Declension of turve (type 6/lähe, p-v gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | turve | turpeet |
genitive | turpeen | turpein |
partitive | turvetta | turpeita |
illative | turpeesse | turpeisse |
inessive | turpees | turpeis |
elative | turpeest | turpeist |
allative | turpeelle | turpeille |
adessive | turpeel | turpeil |
ablative | turpeelt | turpeilt |
translative | turpeeks | turpeiks |
essive | turpeenna, turpeen | turpeinna, turpein |
exessive1) | turpeent | turpeint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
turve (imperative turv, present tense tarv, simple past turvte, past participle turvt)
turve (present tense tarv, past tense turvte, supine turvt, present participle turvande)
turve