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Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *twai-: cognate with Old Saxon and Old Dutch twēne, Old High German zwēne, whence archaic German zween, compare German zwei.
Pronunciation
Adjective
twēġen
- two
late 10th century, Ælfric, "Preface to Genesis":God ġesċōp ūs twā ēagan and twā ēaran, twā nosþȳrlu and twēġen weoloras, twā handa and twēġen fēt.- God gave us two eyes and two ears, two nostrils and two lips, two hands and two feet.
Usage notes
- The masculine form twēġen is almost never used in complex numerals. Hence "twenty-two people" is twā and twēntiġ manna, not *twēġen and twēntiġ, and "the twenty-second person" is sē twā and twēntigoþa mann, even though mann ("person") is a masculine noun.
- In poetry, neuter nouns are usually used with tū. However, in prose, they often occur with twā instead, especially in Late West Saxon prose, where tū is almost completely absent.
Declension
Declension of twēġen — Strong only
Plural
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Masculine
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Feminine
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Neuter
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Nominative
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twēġen
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twā
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tū, twā
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Accusative
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twēġen
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twā
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tū, twā
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Genitive
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twēġa, twēġra
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twēġa, twēġra
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twēġa, twēġra
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Dative
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twām, twǣm
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twām, twǣm
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twām, twǣm
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Instrumental
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twām, twǣm
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twām, twǣm
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twām, twǣm
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Derived terms
Descendants