tykö

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Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

tykö- +‎ -(k) (k-lative singular); the exceptional strong grade may be by influence from tykönä and tyköä as well as the prefixal use of tykö-.

Pronunciation

Postposition

tykö (+ genitive and/or possessive suffix)

  1. (of movement, dated or dialectal) to, to ('s place)
    Synonyms: luo, luokse
    Antonyms: luota, tyköä
    Miehen tykö tuli nainen.
    A woman came to the man.
    Menin Pekan tykö. (cf. tykönä)
    I went to Pekka's place.

Usage notes

Tykö is oldish these days, but still used especially in dialects.

Declension

Declension of tykö-
noun case singular pluraladverbial form singular plural
nominative tykö- –superessive – –
genitive – –delative – –
partitive tyköä –sublative – –
accusative – –lative tykö –
inessive – –temporal – –
elative – –causative – –
illative – –multiplicative – –
adessive – –distributive – –
ablative – –temp. dist. – –
allative – –prolative – –
essive tykönä –situative – –
translative työkse –oppositive – –
abessive – –
instructive – –
comitative – –
Personal/possessive forms of tykö
no possessor tykö
possessor singular plural
1st person tyköni tykömme
2nd person tykösi tykönne
3rd person tykönsä

Related terms

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