táp
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Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation from táplál. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
táp (plural tápok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | táp | tápok |
| accusative | tápot | tápokat |
| dative | tápnak | tápoknak |
| instrumental | táppal | tápokkal |
| causal-final | tápért | tápokért |
| translative | táppá | tápokká |
| terminative | tápig | tápokig |
| essive-formal | tápként | tápokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | tápban | tápokban |
| superessive | tápon | tápokon |
| adessive | tápnál | tápoknál |
| illative | tápba | tápokba |
| sublative | tápra | tápokra |
| allative | táphoz | tápokhoz |
| elative | tápból | tápokból |
| delative | tápról | tápokról |
| ablative | táptól | tápoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
tápé | tápoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
tápéi | tápokéi |
| Possessive forms of táp | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | tápom | tápjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | tápod | tápjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | tápja | tápjai |
| 1st person plural | tápunk | tápjaink |
| 2nd person plural | tápotok | tápjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | tápjuk | tápjaik |
Derived terms
References
- ^ táp in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- táp in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
Etymology
the word pops up in the 17th century and is of uncertain origin
Noun
táp n (genitive singular táps, no plural)
Declension
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Verb
táp
- to snap, to bite
- (of wind, fire, etc.) to hit, to beat
- bị lửa táp ― to be hit by a flame
- 2005, chapter 21, in Cao Tự Thanh, transl., Anh hùng xạ điêu, Văn học, translation of 射雕英雄传 by Jīn Yōng (Kim Dung):
- Một làn khói đen theo gió bay tới táp vào mặt khiến nàng không mở mắt ra được, […]
- A wisp of black smoke on the wind hit her face, leaving her unable to open her eyes;